اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات283
تعداد نشریات سازمان81
تعداد شماره‌ها2,729
تعداد مقالات31,077
تعداد مشاهده مقاله28,744,101
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله16,315,644
Jafari-Mofidabadi, Ali, Rezaee, Mohamad Bagher. (1394). Domestication of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) as Cultivated Crop. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(1), 9-12. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2015.108885
Ali Jafari-Mofidabadi; Mohamad Bagher Rezaee. "Domestication of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) as Cultivated Crop". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4, 1, 1394, 9-12. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2015.108885
Jafari-Mofidabadi, Ali, Rezaee, Mohamad Bagher. (1394). 'Domestication of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) as Cultivated Crop', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(1), pp. 9-12. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2015.108885
Jafari-Mofidabadi, Ali, Rezaee, Mohamad Bagher. Domestication of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) as Cultivated Crop. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1394; 4(1): 9-12. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2015.108885

Domestication of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) as Cultivated Crop

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-product
مقاله 2، دوره 4، شماره 1، تیر 2015، صفحه 9-12    اصل مقاله (162.31 K)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2015.108885
نویسندگان
Ali Jafari-Mofidabadi* 1؛ Mohamad Bagher Rezaee2
1Golestan Research Center of Agriculture and Natural Resources, P.O Box 4915677555 Gorgan, Iran
2Reassert Institute of Forests and Rangelands P.O.Box 116-13185 Tehran-Iran
چکیده
Due to highly consumption of extensive wild germplasm of Allium hirtifolium Boiss (Mooseer) in food and medicinal industry, exploration and domestication process have been done in Golestan province (Gorgan). Economic productions of domesticated Persian Shallot plants need to be improved through breeding process. The successes of domesticated accessions improvement program depend on the available genetic diversity, genetic similarity (genetic distance). In order to determine genetic distance, bulbs of four accessions from different parts of country were planted using a complete block design. Significant differences were observed for growth characters (bulb weight, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, ­­date of bulb germination and bulb yield) at α≤0.01 level. Duncan’s multiple range tests showed that the accession of Persian shallot were significantly different for all evaluated parameters except bulb diameter and leaf length. Cluster analyzing (average linkage method), indicated that the accessions were classified into two main groups and showed significant relationship between genetic diversity and geographical origins. The results suggesting that heterotic effect could be observed from crossing between promising accession of two classified population gating favorable traits for varietal and hybridization programs.
کلیدواژه‌ها
A. hitrofolium "Mooseer"؛ Bulb؛ Bluster analysis؛ Domestication؛ Genetic similarity and population
مراجع
1. Ghahreman A. Color Atlas of Iranian Plants. Tehran: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, in Persian. 1984;Pp567.

2. Hessam-Arefi H, Kafi M, Khazaei HR. Effect of different level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient on yield components of Persian shallot (Allium altissimum). Int. J. Agric. Res. Rev. 2013;3:516-522.

3. Arifin NS, Ozaki Y, Okubo H. Genetic diversity in Indonesian shallot (Allium cepa var. ascalonicum) and Allium×wakegi revealed by RAPD markers and origin of A.×wakegi identified by RFLP analyses of amplified chloroplast genes. Euphytica. 2000;111:23-31.

4. Ghodrati Azadi H, Ghaffari SM, Riazi GH, Ahmadian S, Vahedi F. Antiproliferative activity of chloroformic extract of Persian shallot, Allium hirtifolium, on tumor cell lines. Cytotechnology 2008;56:179-185.

5. Baghalian K, Ziai SA, Naghavi MR, Naghdi Abadi H, Khalighi A. Evaluation of allicin content and botanical traits in Iranian garlic (Allium sativum L.) ecotypes. Sci Hortic. 2005;103:155-166.

6. Jafari-Mofidabadi A, Jafari I, Shomali T. Sexual Propagation of Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium) Through Manual Pollination and In vitro Ovary Germination. J. Med. Plants By-prod. 2013;1:57-60.

7. Jafarian A, Ghannadi A, Elyasi A. The effects of Allium hirtifolium Boiss. on cell-mediated immune response in mice. Iran J. Pharmacol. 2003; Res 2:51–55

8. Sepahvand A, Astereki H, Naghavi MR, Daneshian J, Mohammadian A. Evaluation of morphological variation in different accession of Allium hirtifolium Boissier from Lorestan Province. Iran J. Med. Arom. Plants. 2008;24: 109-116.

9. Farshadfar E. Application of biometrical genetics in plant breeding. Razi University. 2009; 528pp. in Persian.

10. Asili A, Behravan J, Naghavi MR, Asili J. Genetic diversity of Persian shallot (Allium hirtifolium) ecotypes based on morphological traits, allicin content and RAPD markers. J. Med. Arom. Plants. 2010;1:1-6

11. Saez F. Essential oil Variability of Thymus baeticus growing wild in Southeastern Spain. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 1999;27:269-276.

12. Ebrahimi R, Zamani Z, Kashi A. Genetic diversity evaluation of wild Persian shallot (Allium hirtifolium Boiss.) using morphological and RAPD markers. Sci Hortic. 2009;119:345-351

13. Weis TW, Simmons DM. Variation in Australian and some overseas population Emex australis and Emex spinosa. Aust. J. Bot. 1979; 27: 631-641.

14. Wiltshire RJE and Reid JB. Genetic for variation in the spining gum, Eucalyptus perriana F. Muell. Ex. Rodway. Aust. J. Bot. 1978;35:33-47.

15. Brown AHD, Nevo E, Zohary D and Dagan O. Genetic variation in natural populations of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum ). Genetica.1978;49:97-108.

16. Hadian J, Tabatabaei SMF, Naghavi MR, Jamzad Z, Ramak-Masoumi T. Genetic diversity of Iranian accessions of Satureja hortensis L. based on horticultural traits and RAPD markers. Sci Hortic. 2008;115:196-202.

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 438
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,003


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب