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صفری الموتی, پروانه, شمس, علی. (1398). عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی توسط زنان روستایی در شهرستان قزوین. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 22(2), 45-64. doi: 10.30490/rvt.2019.95352
پروانه صفری الموتی; علی شمس. "عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی توسط زنان روستایی در شهرستان قزوین". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 22, 2, 1398, 45-64. doi: 10.30490/rvt.2019.95352
صفری الموتی, پروانه, شمس, علی. (1398). 'عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی توسط زنان روستایی در شهرستان قزوین', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 22(2), pp. 45-64. doi: 10.30490/rvt.2019.95352
صفری الموتی, پروانه, شمس, علی. عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی توسط زنان روستایی در شهرستان قزوین. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1398; 22(2): 45-64. doi: 10.30490/rvt.2019.95352

عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی توسط زنان روستایی در شهرستان قزوین

روستا و توسعه
مقاله 3، دوره 22، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 86، شهریور 1398، صفحه 45-64    اصل مقاله (252.34 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30490/rvt.2019.95352
نویسندگان
پروانه صفری الموتی1؛ علی شمس* 2
1دانشجوی دکتری ترویج، ارتباطات و توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران.
2دانشیار ترویج، ارتباطات و توسعة روستایی، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران
چکیده
تحقیق توصیفی پیمایشی حاضر با هدف بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دفع نهایی پسماندهای خانگی زنان روستایی صورت گرفت. جامعه آماری تحقیق کلیه خانوارهای روستایی شهرستان قزوین بودند (31338=n)، که با استفاده از رابطه کوکران، حجم نمونه 247 نفر محاسبه و از طریق روش نمونه‌گیری چندمرحله‌ای تصادفی انتخاب شد. ابزار تحقیق پرسشنامه محقق‌ساخته بود که روایی آن از طریق نظرسنجی از صاحب‌نظران در این زمینه تأیید شد. پایایی ابزار تحقیق نیز از طریق مطالعه مقدماتی روی 25 آزمودنی و محاسبه آلفای کرونباخ بزرگ‏تر از 7/0 برای بخش‌های مختلف تأیید شد. نتایج نشان داد که زنان روستایی برای دفع انواع پسماندهای خانگی از ده رفتار دفع متفاوت استفاده می‌کنند. همچنین، نتایج آزمون‌ کروسکال والیس نشان داد که به‌طور کلی، متغیرهای دانش، مشارکت اجتماعی، مسئولیت‌پذیری زیست‌محیطی، اعتماد اجتماعی، منزلت اجتماعی، انسجام اجتماعی، میزان رضایت‌مندی، سن، درآمد و سطح تحصیلات بر رفتارهای دفع پسماندهای خانگی مؤثرند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
رفتار دفع؛ پسماند؛ روستا؛ محیط زیست؛ خانوار روستایی؛ قزوین (شهرستان)
عنوان مقاله [English]
Factors Affecting the Final Domestic Waste Disposal Behavior of Rural Women in Qazvin County of Iran
نویسندگان [English]
P. Safari Alamouti1؛ A. Shams2
1PhD Student in Agricultural Extension, Communication and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran
2Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension, Communication and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan
چکیده [English]
This descriptive survey study aimed at investigating the final domestic waste disposal behaviors of rural women as well as the factors affecting their behaviors. The statistical population included all the rural households in Qazvin County of Iran (n=31338) and 247 of them were selected as the sample, based on Cochran sampling formula in a multi-stage random sampling method. The research tool was a questionnaire, the validity of which was confirmed by the concerned experts. A pilot test was conducted to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. Calculated Cronbach's alpha was higher than 0.7 for different parts. The study results showed that the rural women had 10 different waste disposal behaviors. Also, Kruskal-Wallis test revealed that knowledge, social participation, environmental responsibility, social trust, social status, social cohesion, satisfaction, age, income, and education levels affected the final domestic waste disposal behaviors of the rural women.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Disposal Behavior, Waste, Rural Women, Environment, Qazvin (County)
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