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Al-Shaya, Marwa Husham, Jawad Kadhim, Enas. (1404). Assessment of Cytotoxic Effect and Phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Seeds Cultivated in Iraq Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(1), 78-84. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2025.369668.1983
Marwa Husham Al-Shaya; Enas Jawad Kadhim. "Assessment of Cytotoxic Effect and Phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Seeds Cultivated in Iraq Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15, 1, 1404, 78-84. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2025.369668.1983
Al-Shaya, Marwa Husham, Jawad Kadhim, Enas. (1404). 'Assessment of Cytotoxic Effect and Phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Seeds Cultivated in Iraq Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(1), pp. 78-84. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2025.369668.1983
Al-Shaya, Marwa Husham, Jawad Kadhim, Enas. Assessment of Cytotoxic Effect and Phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Seeds Cultivated in Iraq Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 15(1): 78-84. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2025.369668.1983

Assessment of Cytotoxic Effect and Phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Seeds Cultivated in Iraq Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products
مقاله 10، دوره 15، شماره 1، فروردین و اردیبهشت 2026، صفحه 78-84    اصل مقاله (1.11 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpb.2025.369668.1983
نویسندگان
Marwa Husham Al-Shaya* ؛ Enas Jawad Kadhim
Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants Department, Pharmacy College, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq
چکیده
The cytotoxic activity of Moringa oleifera (MO) dried seeds against the Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7) cell line was assessed, and its phytoconstituents were screened by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). For this purpose, butanol and ethyl acetate extracts of MO seeds were prepared, and the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazoline-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was performed on MCF-7 breast cancer cells treated with different concentrations of the ethyl acetate extract (31.25, 62.5, 125, 250, 500, and 1000 µg/ml). After 72 hours of treatment, cell viability was assessed. The ethyl acetate fraction of MO seeds showed cytotoxic activity with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 60 µg/ml against the MCF-7 cell line. In addition, RP-HPLC analysis showed that caffeic acid, ellagic acid and p-coumaric acid were found in abundance in the butanol fraction, while ferulic acid was found in abundance in the ethyl acetate fraction. Overall, extracts from MO seeds show potential anticancer activity.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Michigan Cancer Foundation-7؛ Moringa oleifera؛ Phenolic compounds؛ RP-HPLC
مراجع

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