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Abedi-Koupai, Jahangir, Baki, Mina, Amiri, Mohammad Javad. (1403). Influence of a Novel Superabsorbent Slow-release Fertilizer and Water Deficit on Herbage Biomass and Oil Production of Thymus daenensis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), 1062-1071. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.364267.1632
Jahangir Abedi-Koupai; Mina Baki; Mohammad Javad Amiri. "Influence of a Novel Superabsorbent Slow-release Fertilizer and Water Deficit on Herbage Biomass and Oil Production of Thymus daenensis". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13, 4, 1403, 1062-1071. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.364267.1632
Abedi-Koupai, Jahangir, Baki, Mina, Amiri, Mohammad Javad. (1403). 'Influence of a Novel Superabsorbent Slow-release Fertilizer and Water Deficit on Herbage Biomass and Oil Production of Thymus daenensis', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), pp. 1062-1071. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.364267.1632
Abedi-Koupai, Jahangir, Baki, Mina, Amiri, Mohammad Javad. Influence of a Novel Superabsorbent Slow-release Fertilizer and Water Deficit on Herbage Biomass and Oil Production of Thymus daenensis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 13(4): 1062-1071. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.364267.1632

Influence of a Novel Superabsorbent Slow-release Fertilizer and Water Deficit on Herbage Biomass and Oil Production of Thymus daenensis

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-Products
مقاله 16، دوره 13، شماره 4، اسفند 2024، صفحه 1062-1071    اصل مقاله (1.1 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpb.2024.364267.1632
نویسندگان
Jahangir Abedi-Koupai1؛ Mina Baki1؛ Mohammad Javad Amiri* 2
1Department of Water Science and Engineering, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
2Department of Water Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran
چکیده
Fertilizers and water play critical roles in supporting plant growth, and enhancing the efficiency of their application is essential, especially in drought-affected regions, to maximize the utilization of these vital resources. In this study, our objective was to examine the impact of water deficit stress and a superabsorbent slow-release fertilizer (SSRF) on the growth, yield, and oil production of Thymus daenensis Čelak.. The experiments were conducted using a total of 27 drainage lysimeters to ensure accurate measurements and observations. The experiment was designed as a completely randomized factorial design, specifically investigating the effects of three fertilizer rates (0, 10, and 50 Mg/ha) and three irrigation regimes (50%, 70%, and 100% of water requirement). The synthesis of the SSRF involved the graft-copolymerization of acrylic acid and acrylamide onto sodium alginate and rapeseed meal biochar. The preparation of the biochar was carried out at a temperature of 300 ºC. The surface morphology analysis of the SSRF provided evidence for the successful occurrence of graft polymerization. Additionally, the graft copolymers exhibited a significant nitrogen content, which greatly contributed to their high free-absorbency capacity of 40%. as determined by the tea bag method. The results of the study indicate that water stress had a negative impact on growth, herbage production, and herbage content. Conversely, water stress had a positive influence on the essential oil content of the plants. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the application of 50 Mg/ha fertilizer resulted in a significant increase in biomass production compared to the other treatments.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Acrylamide؛ Growth؛ Yield؛ Graft-copolymerization؛ Irrigation regimes؛ Biochar
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