| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,022 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,775 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,097,830 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 51,698,096 |
اثر دما بر زیست شناسی و پراسنجه‌های جدول زندگی سن گلخوار یونجهLygus rugulipennis (Hemiptera: Miridae) | ||
| نامه انجمن حشره شناسی ایران | ||
| دوره 42، شماره 2، شهریور 1401، صفحه 111-120 اصل مقاله (1.05 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله کامل، فارسی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.52547/jesi.42.1.10 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| علیرضا زمان زاده1؛ علی اصغر طالبی* 1؛ مهران رضایی1؛ محمد خانجانی2 | ||
| 1گروه حشره‌شناسی کشاورزی،دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی‌سینا، همدان، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| سن گلخوار یونجه، Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Hemiptera: Miridae)، یکی از آفات مهم یونجه در بسیاری از نقاط جهان می‌باشد. زیست‌شناسی آزمایشگاهی و پراسنجه‌های جدول زندگی این آفت در پنج دمای 25، 5/27، 30، 5/32 و 35 درجه سلسیوس، رطوبت نسبی 5 ±60 درصد و دوره نوری 16 ساعت روشنایی و 8 ساعت تاریکی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. این آفت قادر به نشوونما در دمای 35 درجه سلسیوس نبود. طولانی‌ترین و کوتاه‌ترین طول دوره پورگی به‌ترتیب در دمای 5/27 (81/13 روز) و 5/32 درجه سلسیوس (08/8 روز) به‌دست آمد. طول عمر حشرات کامل ماده در دماهای 25، 5/27، 30 و 5/32 درجه سلسیوس به‌ترتیب 06/24، 96/20، 05/19 و 75/10 روز تخمین زده شد. بر اساس نتایج به‌دست آمده، نرخ سرشتی افزایش جمعیت (r) سن گلخوار یونجه، در دماهای 25، 5/27، 30 و 5/32 درجه سلسیوس به‌ترتیب 1028/0، 1045/0، 0923/0 و 0662/0 بر روز، نرخ خالص تولید مثل (R0) به ترتیب 92/23، 77/15، 37/12 و 60/4 نتاج ماده/فرد ماده، نرخ کرانمند افزایش جمعیت (λ) به‌ترتیب 105/1، 110/1، 097/1 و 069/1 بر روز، میانگین زمان نسل (T) به‌ترتیب 89/30، 90/25، 27/26 و 19/23 روز و و زمان دوبرابر شدن جمعیت (DT) به‌ترتیب 74/6، 65/6، 46/7 و 19/10 روز به‌دست آمد. براساس نتایج به‌دست آمده، دامنه دمایی 25 تا 5/27 درجه سلسیوس به عنوان دمای بهینه و در مقابل دمای 5/32 درجه سلسیوس به عنوان آسیب پذیرترین دما برای نشوونمای سن گلخوار یونجه تعیین شد. نتایج به‌دست آمده در این پژوهش می-تواند در برنامه‌های پیش‌آگاهی و مدیریت تلفیقی این آفت مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| نرخ ذاتی افزایش جمعیت؛ نرخ خالص تولید مثل؛ دما؛ سن گلخوار؛ یونجه | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Effect of temperature on biology and life table parameters of the European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis (Hemiptera: Miridae) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Alireza Zamanzadeh1؛ Ali Asghar Talebi1؛ Mehran Rezaei1؛ Mohammad Khanjani2 | ||
| 1Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Hemiptera: Miridae), is one of the most important alfalfa pests in many parts of the world. The biology and life table parameters of L. rugulipennis were investigated at five constant temperatures (25, 27.5, 30, 32.5, and 35 °C) under conditions of 60±5% RH and a photoperiod of 16L:8D h. The pest failed to development at 35 °C. The longest and shortest nymphal development periods were obtained at 27.5 °C (13.81 days) and 32.5 °C (8.08 days), respectively. The female adult longevity of L. rugulipennis at temperatures of 25, 27.5, 30, and 32.5 °C were evaluated 24.06, 20.96, 19.05, and 10.75 days, respectively. The intrinsic rate of increase (r), net reproduction rate (R0), finite rate of increase (λ), mean generation time (T), and doubling time (DT) of L. rugulipennis at temperatures of 25, 27.5, 30, and 32.5 °C were estimated 0.1028, 0.1045, 0.0923, and 0.0662 day-1, 23.92, 15.77, 12.37, and 4.60 female offspring/female, 1.105, 1.110, 1.097, and 1.069 day-1, 30.89, 25.90, 26.27, and 23.19 days, and 6.74, 6.65, 7.46, and 10.19 days, respectively. According to the results, the range of 25 to 27.5 °C is considered as an optimal temperature; in contrast, the 32.5°C is a destructive temperature to develop L. rugulipennis. The current results can be used in the forecasting and integrated management programs of L. rugulipennis. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| intrinsic rate of increase, net reproductive rate, temperature, tarnished plant bug, alfalfa | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Accinelli, G., Lanzoni, A., Ramilli, F., Dradi, D. & Burgio, G. (2005) Trap crop: an agroecological approach to the management of Lygus rugulipennis on lettuce. Bulletin of Insectology 58(1), 9-14.
Alvarado-Rodriguez, B., Leigh, T. F., Foster, K. W. & Duffey, S. S. (1987) Life tables for Lygus hesperus (Heteroptera: Miridae) on susceptible and resistant common bean cultivars. Environmental Entomology 16(1), 45-49. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/16.1.45
Bommireddy, P. L., Parajulee, M. N. & Porter, D. O. (2004) Influence of constant temperatures on life history of immature Lygus elisus (Hemiptera: Miridae). Environmental Entomology 33(6), 1549-1553. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-33.6.1549
Boness, M. (1963) Biologische Okologische untersuchun-gen an Exolygus wagner (Het. Miridae). Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie 168, 376-420.
Bryan, D. E., Jackson, C. G., Carranza, R. L. & Neemann, E. G. (1976) Lygus hesperus: production and development in the laboratory. Journal of Economic Entomology 69(1), 127-129. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/69.1.127
Butler, G. D. & Wardecker, A. L. (1971) Temperature and the development of eggs and nymphs of Lygus hesperus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 64(1), 144-145. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/64.1.144
Carey, J. R. (1993) Applied demography for biologists: with special emphasis on insects. 224 pp. Oxford University Press.
Carey, J. R. (2001) Insect biodemography. Annual Review of Entomology 46(1), 79-110. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.46.1.79
Chen, C. & Parajulee, M. N. (2010) Development and population growth of Lygus hesperus on selected weed hosts, artificial diet and cotton in the laboratory. Journal of Economic Entomology 103(6), 2009-2018. https://doi.org/10.1603/EC09258
Deutsch, C. A., Tewksbury, J. J., Tigchelaar, M., Battisti, D. S., Merrill, S. C., Huey, R. B. & Naylor, R. L. (2018) Increase in crop losses to insect pests in a warming climate. Science 361(6405), 916-919. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat3466
Easterbrook, M. A. (2000) Relationships between the occurrence of misshapen fruit on late‐season strawberry in the United Kingdom and infestation by insects, particularly the European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 96(1), 59-67. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2000.00679.x
Easterbrook, M. A., Fitzgerald, J. D., Pinch, C., Tooley, J. & Xu, X. M. (2003) Development times and fecundity of three important arthropod pests of strawberry in the United Kingdom. Annals of Applied Biology 143(3), 325-331. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2003.tb00301.x
Fitzgerald, J. (2004) Laboratory bioassays and field evaluation of insecticides for the control of Anthonomus rubi, Lygus rugulipennis and Chaetosiphon fragaefolii, and effects on beneficial species, in UK strawberry production. Crop Protection 23(9), 801-809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2003.12.005
Fitzgerald, J. & Jay, C. (2011) Chemical control of the European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis, on strawberry in the UK. Crop Protection 30(9), 1178-1183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.04.006
Fleischer, S. J. & Gaylor, M. J. (1988) Lygus lineolaris (Heteroptera: Miridae) population dynamics: nymphal development, life tahles, and leslie matrices on selected weeds and cotton. Environmental Entomology 17(2), 246-253. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/17.2.246
Holopainen, J. K. & Varis, A. L. (1991) Host plants of the European tarnished plant bug Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Het., Miridae). Journal of Applied Entomology 111(1-5), 484-498. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1991.tb00351.x
Kazemi, M., Talebi, A. A., Tazerouni, Z., Fathipour, Y., Rezaei, M. & Mehrabadi, M. (2020) Thermal requirements of parasitoid wasp, Diaretiella rapae (Hym.: Braconidae) reared on Schizaphis graminum (Hem.: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions. Plant Pest Research 10(2), 1-13. https://doi.org/1022124/iprj.2020.4288
Khanjani, M. (1990) Study on biology of Lygus rugulipennis Popp in seed alfalfa in Hamedan Province. MSc Thesis in Entomology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran, 156 pp. (In Farsi).
Khanjani, M. & Kalafchi, M. (2002) Recognition of seed crop alfalfa pests and study on the biology of dominate injurious species in Hamadan. Agricultural Science, Tabriz University Press, 13: 89-101 (In Farsi).
Khattat, A. R. & Stewart, R. K. (1977) Development and survival of Lygus lineolaris exposed to different laboratory rearing conditions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 70(2), 274-278. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/70.2.274
Lu, Y., Wu, K., Wyckhuys, K. A. & Guo, Y. (2010) Temperature-dependent life history of the green plant bug, Apolygus lucorum (Meyer-Dür) (Hemiptera: Miridae). Applied Entomology and Zoology 45(3), 387-393. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2010.387
Maia, A. D. H., Luiz, A. J. & Campanhola, C. (2000) Statistical inference on associated fertility life table parameters using jackknife technique: computational aspects. Journal of Economic Entomology 93(2), 511-518. https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493-93.2.511
Mirab-balou, M. & Khanjani, M. (2008) Harmful Hemiptera of Lygus genus (Miridae, Hemiptera) on alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Hamedan province (western Iran). Journal of Plant Protection Research 48(3), 313-322. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10045-008-0040-7
Mirab-Balou, M. & Radjabi, R. (2013) Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Hemiptera: Miridae): a key pest on alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in west of Iran, and checklist of the insect pests. Persian Gulf Crop Protection 2(1), 57-66.
Mirhosseini, M. A., Fathipour, Y. & Reddy, G. V. (2017) Arthropod development’s response to temperature: a review and new software for modeling. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 110(6), 507-520. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/sax071
Pansa, M. G. & Tavella, L. (2009) Alfalfa management affects infestations of Lygus rugulipennis (Heteroptera: Miridae) on strawberries in northwestern Italy. Crop Protection 28(2), 190-195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2008.10.006
Pansa, M. G., Guidone, L. & Tavella, L. (2012) Distribution and abundance of nymphal parasitoids of Lygus rugulipennis and Adelphocoris lineolatus in northwestern Italy. Bulletin of Insectology 65(1), 81-87.
Rancati, M., Tavella, L. & Arzone, A. (1996) Biology of Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Rhynchota Miridae). Redia 79 (2), 143-151
Ratnadass, A., Cissé, B. & Mallé, K. (1994) Notes on the biology and immature stages of West African sorghum head bugs Eurystylus immaculatus and Creontiades pallidus (Heteroptera: Miridae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 84(3), 383-388. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000748530003251X
Rezaei, M. & Talebi, A. A. (2020) Insect Pest Management for Healthy Seed Production. pp. 211-264 in Tiwari, A. K. (Ed) Advances in Seed Production and Management. 626 pp. Springer.
Rezaei, M., Talebi, A. A., Fathipour, Y., Karimzadeh, J., Mehrabadi, M. & Reddy, G. V. (2020) Effects of cold storage on life‐history traits of Aphidius matricariae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 168(11), 800-807. https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.12958
Salerno, G., Frati, F., Conti, E. & Bin, F. (2007) Influence of different diets and oviposition substrates on Lygus rugulipennis biology (Heteroptera: Miridae). European Journal of Entomology 104(3), 417- 4203. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2007.61
Tazerouni, Z., Rezaei, M. & Talebi, A. A. (2019) Cowpea: insect pest management. pp. 1-48 in Gorawala, P. (Ed) Agricultural Research Updates. Volume 26, 252 pp. Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
Ting, Y. Q. (1963) Studies on the ecological characteristics of cotton mirids I. effect of temperature and humidity on the development and distribution of the pests. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica 2, 285-296.
Ugine, T. A. (2012) Developmental times and age-specific life tables for Lygus lineolaris (Heteroptera: Miridae), reared at multiple constant temperatures. Environmental Entomology 41(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1603/EN10210
Varis, A. L. (1972) The biology of Lygus rugulipennis Popp. (Het. Miridae) and the damaged caused by this species to sugar beet. Annales Agriculturae Fenniae 1, 1–56.
Wheeler, A. G. (2001) Biology of the plant bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae): pests, predators, opportunists. 528 pp. Cornell University Press. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 742 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 911 |
||