اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات285
تعداد نشریات سازمان83
تعداد شماره‌ها3,094
تعداد مقالات34,533
تعداد مشاهده مقاله49,383,575
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله79,834,763
Rifaat Muhammad, H, Obaid Othman, G. (1401). Molecular Study of ACE2 Gene Polymorphism of COVID-19 Infection among the Kurdish Population in Kurdistan Region- Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78(1), 161-166. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358492.2232
H Rifaat Muhammad; G Obaid Othman. "Molecular Study of ACE2 Gene Polymorphism of COVID-19 Infection among the Kurdish Population in Kurdistan Region- Iraq". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78, 1, 1401, 161-166. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358492.2232
Rifaat Muhammad, H, Obaid Othman, G. (1401). 'Molecular Study of ACE2 Gene Polymorphism of COVID-19 Infection among the Kurdish Population in Kurdistan Region- Iraq', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78(1), pp. 161-166. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358492.2232
Rifaat Muhammad, H, Obaid Othman, G. Molecular Study of ACE2 Gene Polymorphism of COVID-19 Infection among the Kurdish Population in Kurdistan Region- Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 78(1): 161-166. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358492.2232

Molecular Study of ACE2 Gene Polymorphism of COVID-19 Infection among the Kurdish Population in Kurdistan Region- Iraq

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 21، دوره 78، شماره 1، فروردین و اردیبهشت 2023، صفحه 161-166    اصل مقاله (597.53 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2022.358492.2232
نویسندگان
H Rifaat Muhammad* ؛ G Obaid Othman
Biology Department, College of Education, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq
چکیده
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a current pandemic infection of the human respiratory system, which is caused by which caused by Sever Acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The infection was classified by World Health Organization (WHO) as a universal pandemic in February 2020; there have been 494.587.638 confirmed cases and 6.170.283 deaths. The present study investigated the molecular genetics of the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) gene in correlation to COVID-19 patients in the Kurdish population. Eighty-six individuals were clinically diagnosed with COVID-19 and control groups. After the genomic DNA extraction these participants the target 1, 2 and 8 exons of the ACE2 gene were amplified using the PCR technique, and then the Sanger sequencing technique was performed to analyze genetic variants of the ACE2 gene in 70 DNA samples of COVID-19 hospital patients at Emergency Hospital in Erbil city, Sarchnar Hospital in Sulaymaniyah city, Lalav Hospital in Duhok city and Wafa Hospital in Halabja city from Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The current study was designed into two groups control group and a patient group. The patient group was divided into two subgroups, severe and mild patients of different ages and genders. As a result, there were no mutations at the positions 1, 2 and 8 exons sequences, while single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were detected and identified three different types of mutation at intron position: twenty-six of c.12405 del T, two of c.12407 T>G, and two of c.12406 G>A in a total 86 participants. This result shows that genetic difference does not impact the COVID-19 infection severity among the Kurdish population regarding ACE2 gene polymorphism
کلیدواژه‌ها
COVID-19؛ ACE2 gene؛ SNP of ACE2 gene and the X chromosome
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Khailany RA, Safdar M, Ozaslan M. Genomic characterization of a novel SARS-CoV-2. Gene Rep. 2020;19:100682.
  2. Corman VM, Muth D, Niemeyer D, Drosten C. Hosts and sources of endemic human coronaviruses. Adv Virus Res. 2018;100:163-88.
  3. Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, Li X, Yang B, Song J, et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med. 2020.
  4. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
  5. Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O'neill N, Khan M, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, et al. World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Int J Surg. 2020;76:71-6.
  6. Hilton J, Keeling MJ. Estimation of country-level basic reproductive ratios for novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19) using synthetic contact matrices. PLoS Comput Biol. 2020;16(7):e1008031.
  7. Gu J, Han B, Wang J. COVID-19: gastrointestinal manifestations and potential fecal–oral transmission. Gastroenterology. 2020;158(6):1518-9.
  8. Hashemi SMA, Thijssen M, Hosseini SY, Tabarraei A, Pourkarim MR, Sarvari J. Human gene polymorphisms and their possible impact on the clinical outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Arch Virol. 2021;166(8):2089-108.
  9. Singhal T. A review of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Indian J Pediatr. 2020;87(4):281-6.
  10. Hoffmann M, Kleine-Weber H, Schroeder S, Krüger N, Herrler T, Erichsen S, et al. SARS-CoV-2 cell entry depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and is blocked by a clinically proven protease inhibitor. Cell. 2020;181(2):271-80.
  11. Wan Y, Shang J, Graham R, Baric RS, Li F. Receptor recognition by the novel coronavirus from Wuhan: an analysis based on decade-long structural studies of SARS coronavirus. J Virol. 2020;94(7):e00127-20.
  12. Lumpuy-Castillo J, Vales-Villamarín C, Mahíllo-Fernández I, Pérez-Nadador I, Soriano-Guillén L, Lorenzo O, et al. Association of ACE2 Polymorphisms and Derived Haplotypes With Obesity and Hyperlipidemia in Female Spanish Adolescents. 2021.
  13. Burrell LM, Harrap SB, Velkoska E, Patel SK. The ACE2 gene: its potential as a functional candidate for cardiovascular disease. Clin Sci. 2013;124(2):65-76.
  14. Li W, Zhang C, Sui J, Kuhn JH, Moore MJ, Luo S, et al. Receptor and viral determinants of SARS‐coronavirus adaptation to human ACE2. EMBO J. 2005;24(8):1634-43.
  15. Novelli A, Biancolella M, Borgiani P, Cocciadiferro D, Colona VL, D’Apice MR, et al. Analysis of ACE2 genetic variants in 131 Italian SARS-CoV-2-positive patients. Hum Genomics. 2020;14(1):1-6.
  16. Karakaş Çelik S, Çakmak Genç G, Pişkin N, Açikgöz B, Altinsoy B, Kurucu İşsiz B, et al. Polymorphisms of ACE (I/D) and ACE2 receptor gene (Rs2106809, Rs2285666) are not related to the clinical course of COVID‐19: A case study. J Med Virol. 2021;93(10):5947-52.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,914
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 6,132


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب