اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات286
تعداد نشریات سازمان84
تعداد شماره‌ها2,848
تعداد مقالات32,322
تعداد مشاهده مقاله41,444,848
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله18,644,946
Saleem, H. D, Razooqi, M. A, Gharban, H. A. J. (1400). Cumulative Effect of Subclinical Mastitis on Immunological and Biochemical Parameters in Cow Milk. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), 1629-1638. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356311.1819
H. D Saleem; M. A Razooqi; H. A. J Gharban. "Cumulative Effect of Subclinical Mastitis on Immunological and Biochemical Parameters in Cow Milk". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76, 6, 1400, 1629-1638. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356311.1819
Saleem, H. D, Razooqi, M. A, Gharban, H. A. J. (1400). 'Cumulative Effect of Subclinical Mastitis on Immunological and Biochemical Parameters in Cow Milk', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), pp. 1629-1638. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356311.1819
Saleem, H. D, Razooqi, M. A, Gharban, H. A. J. Cumulative Effect of Subclinical Mastitis on Immunological and Biochemical Parameters in Cow Milk. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 76(6): 1629-1638. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356311.1819

Cumulative Effect of Subclinical Mastitis on Immunological and Biochemical Parameters in Cow Milk

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 7، دوره 76، شماره 6، بهمن و اسفند 2021، صفحه 1629-1638    اصل مقاله (547.92 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.356311.1819
نویسندگان
H. D Saleem1؛ M. A Razooqi2؛ H. A. J Gharban* 3
1Department of Density, Al-Manara College of Medical Sciences, Al-Manara, Iraq
2Department of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad, Iraq
3Department of Internal and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wasit, Wasit, Iraq
چکیده
Mastitis is a complex and multifactorial disease that leads to chemical, physical, and bacteriological changes in milk, which is associated with great economic losses. This study was carried out on lactating cows to investigate the effect of subclinical mastitis (SCM) on milk production through the estimation of immunological and biochemical characteristics of milk. Therefore, a total of 200 apparently-healthy lactating cows were randomly selected from different areas in Baghdad and Maysan provinces in Iraq from April to July 2021, and 100 ml of fresh milk was directly collected from each cow. Milk samples were examined by the California mastitis test (CMT), and IgG concentration in milk was estimated by the ELISA method. Moreover, the changes in biochemical parameters and enzymatic parameters were analyzed to determine the prevalence of SCM. Based on the results of the CMT test, the prevalence of SCM was 41.5% with a significant increase in a mild degree of severity (61.45%). IgG antibodies increased significantly in positive cows (4.92± 0.21 µg/ml). Significant prevalence of infection was observed among cows ≥5 years old compared to those <5 years, crossbred ones compared to natives, and those with lower milk production without udder/milk abnormalities, compared to cows with normal milk production. However, a significant difference was observed between the two regions under investigation (i.e., Baghdad and Maysan provinces of Iraq). Results of biochemical and enzymatic parameters showed significant increases in the concentration of Cl, FFA, and Na, and a reduction in LAC and TP, though not in Ca and K. The pH of mastitis milk was significantly higher. Although no significant difference was observed in the values of ALT and LDH, AST was increased in mastitis milk. In conclusion, this study is one of the first reports on the estimated concentration of IgG in mastitis milk samples in Iraq. Increases in the concentration of SSCs and IgG in milk can apply to the detection of intra-mammary infections.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Biochemical parameter؛ California mastitis test؛ ELISA؛ Iraq
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Shittu A, Abdullahi J, Jibril A, Mohammed AA, Fasina FO. Sub-clinical mastitis and associated risk factors on lactating cows in the Savannah Region of Nigeria. BMC Vet Res. 2012;8:134.
  2. Mpatswenumugabo JP, Bebora LC, Gitao GC, Mobegi VA, Iraguha B, Kamana O, et al. Prevalence of Subclinical Mastitis and Distribution of Pathogens in Dairy Farms of Rubavu and Nyabihu Districts, Rwanda. J Vet Med. 2017;2017:8456713.
  3. Thorberg BM, Danielsson-Tham ML, Emanuelson U, Persson Waller K. Bovine subclinical mastitis caused by different types of coagulase-negative staphylococci. J Dairy Sci. 2009;92(10):4962-70.
  4. Tuaillon E, Viljoen J, Dujols P, Cambonie G, Rubbo PA, Nagot N, et al. Subclinical mastitis occurs frequently in association with dramatic changes in inflammatory/anti-inflammatory breast milk components. Pediatr Res. 2017;81(4):556-64.
  5. Sinha MK, Thombare NN, Mondal B. Subclinical mastitis in dairy animals: incidence, economics, and predisposing factors. Sci World J. 2014;2014:523984.
  6. Constable PD, Hinchcliff KW, Done SH, Grünberg W. Veterinary medicine-e-book: a textbook of the diseases of cattle, horses, sheep, pigs and goats. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2016.
  7. Das A, Guha C, Biswas U, Jana PS, Chatterjee A, Samanta I. Detection of emerging antibiotic resistance in bacteria isolated from subclinical mastitis in cattle in West Bengal. Vet World. 2017;10(5):517-20.
  8. Abdisa T. Review on the reproductive health problem of dairy cattle. J Dairy and Vet Sci. 2018;5(1): 1-12.
  9. Erskine RJ, Wagner S, DeGraves FJ. Mastitis therapy and pharmacology. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim. 2003;19(1):109-38.
  10. Ewida RM, Al-Hosary AAT. Prevalence of enterotoxins and other virulence genes of Staphylococcus aureus caused subclinical mastitis in dairy cows. Vet World. 2020;13(6):1193-8.
  11. Yasothai R. Comparision of Diagnostic Tests for the Detection of Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Dairy Farms of Erode District. Int J Sci Environ. 2017;6(2): 1321-6.
  12. Bangar YC, Singh B, Dohare AK, Verma MR. A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows in India. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2015;47(2):291-7.
  13. Bhutto AL, Murray RD, Woldehiwet Z. California mastitis test scores as indicators of subclinical intra-mammary infections at the end of lactation in dairy cows. Res Vet Sci. 2012;92(1):13-7.
  14. Anglart D, Hallen-Sandgren C, Emanuelson U, Ronnegard L. Comparison of methods for predicting cow composite somatic cell counts. J Dairy Sci. 2020;103(9):8433-42.
  15. Kabir MH, Ershaduzzaman M, Nazir K, Islam MS, Khatun R, Sarker MSA, et al. Development and validation
 

   of BLRI Mastitis Test Kit at Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute Regional Station, Sirajganj. J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2019;6(3):425-30.

  1. Eshratkhah B, Beheshti R, Shayegh J. Variation of Some Minerals Values in Subclinical Mastitic Milk of Buffaloduring Different Ages and Lactation Stages. Glob Vet. 2012;8:333-7.
  2. Kalantari A, Safi S, Foroushani AR. Milk lactate dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase as biomarkers in detection of bovine subclinical mastitis. Ann Biol Res. 2013;4(2): 302-7.
  3. Hussein SA. Prevalence and bacterial etiology of sub clinical mastitis in dairy cows in Al-Sulaimaniyah District. Kufa J Vet Med Sci. 2012;3:190-203.
  4. Minnat T, Hammadi K. Detection of clinical and subclinical mastitis in dairy cows of diyala Province, Iraq .J Wassit Sci Med. 2015;8:71-81.
  5. Al-Autaish H, Al-Salmany A, Al-Saad I. Serological study of sub-clinical mastitis in local Cows/Basra-Iraq. J Entomol Zool Studies. 2018:1416-9.
  6. Hiitio H, Vakkamaki J, Simojoki H, Autio T, Junnila J, Pelkonen S, et al. Prevalence of subclinical mastitis in Finnish dairy cows: changes during recent decades and impact of cow and herd factors. Acta Vet Scand. 2017;59(1):22.
  7. Bobbo T, Ruegg PL, Stocco G, Fiore E, Gianesella M, Morgante M, et al. Associations between pathogen-specific cases of subclinical mastitis and milk yield, quality, protein composition, and cheese-making traits in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci. 2017;100(6):4868-83.
  8. Mdegela RH, Ryoba R, Karimuribo ED, Phiri EJ, Loken T, Reksen O, et al. Prevalence of clinical and subclinical mastitis and quality of milk on smallholder dairy farms in Tanzania. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2009;80(3):163-8.
  9. Hashemi M, Kafi M, Safdarian M. The prevalence of clinical and subclinical mastitis in dairy cows in the central region of Fars province, south of Iran. Iran J Vet Res. 2011;12(3): 236-41.
  10. Hegde R, Isloor S, Prabhu KN, Shome BR, Rathnamma D, Suryanarayana VV, et al. Incidence of subclinical mastitis and prevalence of major mastitis pathogens in organized farms and unorganized sectors. Indian J Microbiol. 2013;53(3):315-20.
  11. Ostensson K, Lam V, Sjogren N, Wredle E. Prevalence of subclinical mastitis and isolated udder pathogens in dairy cows in Southern Vietnam. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2013;45(4):979-86.
  1. Abrahmsen M, Persson Y, Kanyima BM, Bage R. Prevalence of subclinical mastitis in dairy farms in urban and peri-urban areas of Kampala, Uganda. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2014;46(1):99-105.
  2. Busanello M, Rossi RS, Cassoli LD, Pantoja JCF, Machado PF. Estimation of prevalence and incidence of subclinical mastitis in a large population of Brazilian dairy herds. J Dairy Sci. 2017;100(8):6545-53.
  3. Romero J, Benavides E, Meza C. Assessing Financial Impacts of Subclinical Mastitis on Colombian Dairy Farms. Front Vet Sci. 2018;5:273.
  4. Sayeed M, Rahman M, Bari M, Islam A, Rahman M, Hoque M. Prevalence of subclinical mastitis and associated risk factors at cow level in dairy farms in Jhenaidah, Bangladesh. Adv Anim Vet Sci 2020;8(2):112-21.
  5. Jara R, Maria L. Prevalence of Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Farm in Paraguay. Revista de Med Vet. 2020;40: 61-8.
  6. Abdel-Rady A, Sayed M. Some Epidemiological Studies on Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows in Assiut Governorate. J Mastitis/Udder Health Milk Quality. 2008;25(551):53.
  7. Biffa D, Debela E, Beyene F. Prevalence and risk factors of mastitis in lactating dairy cows in Southern Ethiopia. Int J Appl Res Vet Med. 2005;3:189-98.
  8. Birhanu M, Leta S, Mamo G, Tesfaye S. Prevalence of bovine subclinical mastitis and isolation of its major causes in Bishoftu Town, Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2017;10(1):767.
  9. Agbo Ameh J, Edgbe-Nwiyi T, Tanko Z, L. Prevalence of bovine mastitis in Maiduguri Borno State, Nigeria. Vet Arh. 1999;69(2):87-95.
  10. Kurjogi MM, Kaliwal BB. Epidemiology of Bovine Mastitis in Cows of Dharwad District. Int Sch Res Notices. 2014;2014:968076.
  11. Rahman MA, Bhuiyan MMU, Kamal MM, Shamsuddin M. Prevalence and risk factors of mastitis in dairy cows. Bangladesh vet. 2009;26(2):54-60.
  12. Iqbal J, Siddique M. Some epidemiological aspects of mastitis in cows and biocharacterization of isolated Staphylococci. Pakistan Vet J. 1999.
  13. de Graaf T, Dwinger RH. Estimation of milk production losses due to sub-clinical mastitis in dairy cattle in Costa Rica. Prev Vet Med. 1996;26(3):215-22.
  1. Klaas IC. Mastitis and herd health in 15 dairy farms in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany-a field study. Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Tierzucht und Tierhaltung der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel. 2000;(119).
  2. Abed AH, Menshawy AMS, Zeinhom MMA, Hossain D, Khalifa E, Wareth G, et al. Subclinical Mastitis in Selected Bovine Dairy Herds in North Upper Egypt: Assessment of Prevalence, Causative Bacterial Pathogens, Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence-Associated Genes. Microorganisms. 2021;9(6).
  3. Burton JL, Erskine RJ. Immunity and mastitis Some new ideas for an old disease.Vet Clin North Am Food Anim. 2003;19(1):1-45.
  4. Tizard IR. Innate immunity: The proinflammatory and antimicrobial mediators. 9th ed: Veterinary immunology an introduction. 2013.
  5. Queiroga MC. Local and systemic humoral response to ovine mastitis caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis. SAGE Open Med. 2018;6:2050312118801466.
  6. Kociņa I, Antāne V, Lūsis I. The Concentration of Immunoglobulins A, G, and M in Cow Milk and Blood in Relation with Cow Seasonal Keeping and Pathogens Presence in the Udder. Rural Sustain Res. 2012;27(1):44-53.
  7. Galfi A, Radinović M, Milanov D, Savić S, Boboš S, Pajić M. Lactoferrin and immunoglobulin G concentration in bovine milk from cows with subclinical mastitis during the late lactation period. Acta Sci Vet. 2016;44(1): 1-6.
  8. Bagri D, Pandey R, Bagri G, Kumari R, Bagdi DJJoE, Studies Z. Effect of subclinical mastitis on milk composition in lactating cows. J Entomol Zool Stud. 2018;6(5):231.
  9. Martí-De Olives A, Peris C, Molina MP. Effect of subclinical mastitis on the yield and cheese-making properties of ewe’s milk. Small Rumin Res. 2020;184:106044.
  10. Fetherston CM, Lai CT, Hartmann PE. Relationships between symptoms and changes in breast physiology during lactation mastitis. Breastfeed Med. 2006;1(3):136-45.
  11. Jones GM, Bailey TL, editors. Understanding the Basics of Mastitis. 2009.
  12. Hunt KM, Williams JE, Shafii B, Hunt MK, Behre R, Ting R, et al. Mastitis is associated with increased free fatty acids, somatic cell count, and interleukin-8 concentrations in human milk. Breastfeed Med. 2013;8(1):105-10.
  1. Ruzin A, Novick RP. Equivalence of lauric acid and glycerol monolaurate as inhibitors of signal transduction in Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 2000;182(9):2668-71.
  2. Nair MKM, Joy J, Vasudevan P, Hinckley L, Hoagland TA, Venkitanarayanan KS. Antibacterial Effect of Caprylic Acid and Monocaprylin on Major Bacterial Mastitis Pathogens. J Dairy Sci. 2005;88(10):3488-95.
  3. Kelsey JA, Bayles KW, Shafii B, McGuire MA. Fatty acids and monoacylglycerols inhibit growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Lipids. 2006;41(10):951-61.
  4. Batavani RA, Asri S, Naebzadeh H. The effect of subclinical mastitis on milk composition in dairy cows. Iranian J Vet Res. 2007;8(3):205-11.
  5. El Badawy SA, Amer AM, Kamel GM, Eldeib KM, Constable PD. Comparative pharmacokinetics using a microbiological assay and high performance liquid chromatography following intravenous administration of cefquinome in lactating goats with and without experimentally induced Staphylococcus aureus mastitis. Small Rumin Res. 2015;133:67-76.
  6. Qayyum A, Khan J, Hussain R, Avais M, Ahmad N, Khan M. Investigation of Milk and Blood Serum Biochemical Profile as an Indicator of Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Cholistani Cattle. Pakistan Vet J. 2016;36:275-9.
  7. Kandeel SA, Megahed AA, Ebeid MH, Constable Ability of milk pH to predict subclinical mastitis and intramammary infection in quarters from lactating dairy cattle. J Dairy Sci. 2019;102(2):1417-27.
  8. Harmon RJ. Physiology of mastitis and factors affecting somatic cell counts. J Dairy Sci. 1994;77(7):2103-12.
  9. Ogola H, Shitandi A, Nanua J. Effect of mastitis on raw milk compositional quality. J Vet Sci. 2007;8(3):237-42.
  10. Stocco G, Pazzola M, Dettori ML, Cipolat-Gotet C, Summer A, Vacca GM. Variation in caprine milk composition and coagulation as affected by udder health indicators. Int Dairy J. 2019;98:9-16.
  11. Jassim HY, Abdul-Wadood I. Efficacy of reliable milk and blood biomarkers for diagnosing clinical and subclinical bovine mastitis. Adv Anim Vet Sci. 2019;7(10): 898-903.
  12. Yang FL, Li XS, He BX, Yang ZL, Li GH, Liu P, et al. Malondialdehyde level and some enzymatic activities in subclinical mastitis milk. Afri J Biotech. 2011;10(28):5534-8.
  13. Zaki MS, Sharaf NE, Mostafa SO, Fawzi OM, Batrawy NEL. Effect of subclinical mastitis on some biochemical and clinicopathological parameters in buffalo. Am Eurasian J Agric Environ Sci. 2008;3(2): 200-4.
  14. Pandey V, Pratiksha A, Gupta S, Sharma N, Sharma D. Impact of subclinical mastitis on blood biochemistry of dairy cows. Indian J Anim Sci. 2012;82(5):477.
 

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 14,599
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 546


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب