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Hormonal, Histological and Comparative Study on the Effect of Pure Ginseng on Testicular Function in the Breeding/Non-breeding Season of Rams in Basrah | ||
| Archives of Razi Institute | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 27 مرداد 1400 اصل مقاله (1.24 MB) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.355554.1697 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
N. H Sanad  ؛ H. R Abbas؛ A. A Yaseen؛ I. A Habeeb؛ H. A Alsalim
| ||
| Department of Surgery and Obstetric / Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Basrah, Basrah,Iraq | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The study aimed to investigate the effect of Panax ginseng powdered administration as a dietary supplement on testosterone concentration, spermatogenesis stimulating hormone (SSH), interstitial cell stimulating hormone (ICSH) levels, sperms morphological characteristics, testis histological traits, and testicular size in the breeding and non-breeding season in adult rams. Twenty adult rams (18-24 month old) were divided randomly into 3 groups; The 1st group of eight adult rams was subdivided into two subgroups of four rams (Sub-G1-B and Sub-G2-B), Sub-G1-B and Sub-G2-B fed 2 and 5 g of Panax ginseng once a day for 90 days during the breeding season, respectively. The 2nd group of eight adult rams was subdivided into two subgroups of four rams (Sub-G1-NB and Sub-G2-NB), Sub-G1-NB and Sub-G2-NB fed 2 and 5 g of Panax ginseng once a day for 90 days during the non-breeding season, respectively. The 3rd group of four adult rams was considered as the control group two times (in and out of season). The results showed that the testosterone concentration, SSH and ICSH levels were increased significantly (P<0.05) in both the treated groups of Ginseng supplementation compared with control group in and out of season. The evaluation of sperm morphometric parameters such as, total sperm count, total motility, and progressive motility showed superiority improving of above parameters, while the total immotile sperms and non-progressive sperms showed significant decrease (P<0.05) in both treated groups of ginseng supplemented compared with control group in and out of season. The angiogenesis of the seminiferous tubules increased significantly (P<0.05) in the treated Groups 1 and 2. Through a microscopic examination the recorded data showed significant increase in the population of spermatogonial stem cells, primary and secondary spermatocytes in both Groups 1 and 2. Values of testicular diameter showed significant increase (P<0.05) after a period of 75 and 90 days following the initiation of treatments in both Groups 1 and 2 compared with control group in and out of season. It can be concluded that the Panax ginseng has some beneficial effects on antioxidant status of the semen, the morphometric parameters, and other critical traits of sperm and testicles, the important factor in male fertility. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Ram؛ Panax ginseng؛ Testis؛ Testosterone؛ SSH؛ ICSH | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 12 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 19 |
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