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اثرات تزریق درون تخممرغی سطوح مختلف منابع آلی و معدنی عنصر روی بر پارامترهای تفریخ، خصوصیات اسکلتی و عملکرد جوجههای گوشتی | ||
| علوم دامی | ||
| دوره 33، شماره 126، خرداد 1399، صفحه 95-104 اصل مقاله (850.79 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/asj.2019.123917.1796 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| حمیدرضا همتی متین1؛ نواب قبادی* 2؛ محمدامین شهبازی3؛ حامد محمدی2 | ||
| 1دکتری تخصصی تغذیه طیور،دانشگاه شهیدمدرس،تهران،ایران. | ||
| 2عضوهیات علمی گروه علوم دامی ، دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران- ایران. | ||
| 3دکتری حرفه ای دامپزشکی، سازمان دامپزشکی کشور، اداره کل دامپزشکی استان زنجان ، زنجان- ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی اثرات تزریق درون تخممرغی سطوح مختلف منابع عنصر روی (آلی و معدنی) بر برخی از پارامترهای تفریخ، خصوصیات اسکلتی و عملکرد جوجههای گوشتی است. درمطالعه حاضر 480 عدد تخممرغ در 6 تیمار 20 عددی با 4 تکرار انجام گرفت. تیمارها شامل 1) بدون تزریق، 2) تزریق نیم سیسی سرم فیزیولوژی، 3) تزریق 80 میکروگرم سولفات روی محلول در نیم سیسی سرم فیزیولوژی، 4) تزریق 100 میکروگرم سولفات روی محلول در نیم سیسی سرم فیزیولوژی، 5) تزریق 80 میکروگرم کیلات روی محلول در نیم سیسی سرم فیزیولوژی و 6) تزریق 100 میکروگرم روی-متیونین محلول در نیم سیسی سرم فیزیولوژی در روز 17 انکوباسون بود. بعد از تفریخ، از هر تکرار 2 جوجه انتخاب و استخوان ران پای راست برای سنجش عنصر روی برداشته شد.نتایج نشان داد وزن جوجههای تفریخ شده تفاوت آماری معنیداری ندارند و بالاترین درصد تفریخ مربوط به تیمارهای تزریق 100 میکروگرم روی- متیونین و تزریق 80 میکروگرم سولفات روی است (p <0.05). همچنین تزریق منبع آلی و معدنی روی سبب افزایش وزن و مقدار روی استخوان درشت نی می شود(p <0.05).تزریق درون تخممرغی 80 و 100 میکروگرم روی- متیونین به افزایش مقدار روی درشت نی در سن 21 روزگی منتهی شد (p <0.05). طول درشتنی نیز با تزریق درون تخممرغی تزریق 100 میکروگرم سولفات روی و تزریق 80 میکروگرم روی- متیونین نسبت به دیگر تیمارها افزایش نشان داد (p <0.05). تفاوت آماری معنیداری در قابلیت هضم ایلئومی(خوراک مصرفی، افزایش وزن و ضریب تبدیل غذایی)با تزریق درون تخممرغی سطوح مختلف منابع آلی و معدنی عنصر روی دیده نشد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| استخوان؛ تزریق درون تخممرغی؛ جوجه گوشتی؛ روی- متیونین | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| In ovo injection of different sources of organic and inorganic of zinc on post-hatch parameters, bone characteristics, and broiler chickens performance | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| HamidReza Hematti matiin1؛ Navab Ghobadi2؛ MohammadAmin Shahbaz3؛ Hamed Mohammadi2 | ||
| 1PhD in Poultry Nutrition,shaheed modarees university,Tehran-Iran | ||
| 2Department of Animal Science, Facultry of Agriculture, Payame Noor University | ||
| 3Faculty Doctor of veterinary Medicine, Jahad – Agriculture organization, Hamedan- Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of in ovo injection (IOI) of different sources of organic and inorganic of zinc on post-hatch parameters, bone characteristics, and broiler chickens performance. Fertile eggs (n=480) were weighted, distributed into 6 groups of 80 eggs in force-draft incubator. On 17th days of incubation, 2 groups were injected with 0.5 ml of 80 or 100 µg zincsulfate dissolved in physiology serum. Other 2 groups were injected with 0.5 ml of 80 or 100 µg methionine-zinc dissolved in physiology serum. Rests two groups were used as sham control (injected with 0.5 ml physiology serum) and un-injected control. After hatching, hatched chickens (2 chickens per each replicate) were randomly selected and parameters were measured. The results showed no significant differences were in the hatched chick’s weight. The highest percentage of hatching was related to IOI 100 µg methionine-zinc and 80 µg mg zincsulfate (p < 0.05). In addition, the IOI of organic and inorganic source of zinc increased tibia zinc (p < 0.05).The IOI 80 µg of zinc-methionine increased tibia weight (P <0.05) The IOI 80 or 100 µg zinc-methionine increase the tibia zinc content at 21 days of age (P <0.05). Also, tibia length increased with IOI 100 µg zincsulfate and IOI 80 µg zinc-methionine compared to other treatments (P <0.05). There was no difference in the apparent ileal digestibility of zinc and performance (feed intake, weight gain, and feed conversion ratio) in response to IOI different levels of organic and inorganic sources of zinc. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Bone, broiler chickens, in ovo injection, zinc-methionine | ||
| مراجع | ||
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