| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,846 |
| تعداد مقالات | 32,300 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 41,387,100 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 18,562,174 |
Investigating the Effect of Magnesium and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on the Levels of Enzymatic and Non-enzymatic Antioxidants in Roselle | ||
| Journal of Medicinal plants and By-Products | ||
| دوره 9، شماره 1، تیر 2020، صفحه 19-31 اصل مقاله (994.76 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2020.122071 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hasti Kiapour؛ Payam Moaveni* ؛ Behzad Sani؛ Faezeh Rajabzadeh؛ Hamid Mozafari | ||
| Department of Agronomy, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This experiment was conducted in order to investigate the effect of foliar application of magnesium oxide (MgO) and iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles on the amount of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) as a medicinal plant by a factorial design in a randomized complete block design with four replications within the year of 2017 in Hashtgerd and Dehak areas. The first factor of the experiment consisted of different concentrations of MgO nanoparticles (zero (control), 0.01 and 0.03%), and the second factor included different concentrations of Fe2O3 nanoparticles (zero (control), 0.01 and 0.03%). The results of combined variance analysis of the two tested location indicated that the simple effect of each location treatment, different concentrations of MgO and Fe2O3 nanoparticles and the interactions of different concentrations of MgO and Fe2O3 nanoparticles on the values of hydrogen peroxide, flavonoids, anthocyanin and activity levels of the enzymes of catalase and peroxidase were significant. The final results of this study showed that MgO and Fe2O3 nanoparticles had an additive and significant effect on flavonoids, anthocyanin and the activity of catalase and peroxidase enzymes in comparison with the control treatment, and had a decreasing effect on hydrogen peroxide of this plant. Also, the results showed that the interactions of 0.03% MgO nanop for governing and/or coordinating plant growth under stress conditions articles and 0.03% Fe2O3 nanoparticles had an effect on the control treatment. It was also found that the Roselle bushes planted in Dehak region had the higher content of anthocyanin and flavonoids, and activity levels of catalase and peroxidase enzymes, and had the lower levels of hydrogen peroxide, compared with those planted in Hashtgerd area. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Roselle؛ MgO؛ Fe2O3؛ ZnO؛ Nanoparticles؛ Antioxidant | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Hajifaraji R, Sefidkon F, Kazemi F. Roman chamomile oil: comparison between hydrodistillation and supercritical fluid extraction. J Essent Oil-Bear. Plants. 2003;6:191-194.
2. Hajifaraji M, Matlabi M, Ahmadzadeh-Sani F, Mehrabi Y, Rezaee MS, Hajimehdipour H, Hasanzadeh A, Roghani K. Effects of aqueous extracts of dried calyx of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) on polygenic dyslipidemia: A randomized clinical trial. Avicenna J Phytomed. 2018;8:24-32.
3. Daudu OAY, Falusi OA, Dangana MC, Abubakar A, Yahaya SA, Abejide DR. Collection and evaluation of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) germplasm in Nigeria. Afr J Food Sci. 2015;9:92-96.
4. Mataei S, Amirnia R, Tajbakhsh M, Abdol-lahi Mandulakani B. Effect of iron, zinc and manganese and their method of application on phenology, yield and quality of sweet corn grain. J Crop Prod Process. 2014;4:231-239.
5. Beaicknejad S. The evaluation effects of potassium and magnesium on yield and some physiological traits of Soybean (Glycine max L.) based on some statistical analysis. J Biodivers Environ Sci. 2017;10:207-216.
6. Bose J, Babourina O, Rengel Z. Role of magnesium in alleviation of aluminium toxicity in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany. 2011;62:2251-2264.
7. Yaghubi M, Azizi Kh, Heydari S, Roham R, Norouziyan A. 2014. Study the effect of different methods of magnesium sulfate application and cultivar on percentage of seed magnesium and crude protein and growth index in lentil (Lens culinaris Med.) at Khorramabad climatic condition. Agron J (Pajouhesh & Sazandegi). 2014;27:12-22.
8. Movahhedy-dehnavy M., Modarres-Sanavy SAM, Mokhtassi-Bidgoli A. Foliar application of zinc and manganese improves seed yield and quality of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) grown under water deficit stress. Ind Crops Prod. 2009;30:82-92.
9. Yeritsyan N, Economakis C. Effect of nutrient solution’s iron concentration on growth and essential oil content of oregano plants growth in solution culture. International Conference on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Possibilities and Limitations of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Production in the 21st Century. Acta Hortic. 2002;576:277-283.
10. Barberon M, Zelazny E, Robert S, Conejero G, Curie C, Friml J, Vert G. Monoubiquitin-dependent endocytosis of the iron-regulated transporter 1 (IRT1) transporter controls iron uptake in plants. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011;108:450-458.
11. Zargar SM, Agrawal GK, Rakwal R, Fukao Y. Quantitative proteomics revealsrole of sugar in decreasing photosynthetic activity due to Fe deficiency. Front Plant Sci. 2015;6:1-4
12. Sun B, Jing Y, Chen K, Song L, Chen F, Zhang L. Protective effect of nitric oxide on iron deficiency induced oxidative stress in maize (Zea mays). J Plant Physiol. 2007;164:536-543.
13. Mohammadi A. The role of nanotechnology in the agricultural industry. Third International Seminar on Oilseed and Edible Oil, Tehran, Center for Knowledge-Coordination and Oil Seed Industry, December 1-2, 2010.
14. Monica, RC, Cremonini R. Nanoparticles and higher plants. Caryologia. 2009;62:161-165.
15. Navarro E, Baun A, Behra R, Hartmann NB, Filser J, Miao AJ, Quigg A, Santschi PH, Sigg L. Environmental behavior and ecotoxicity of engineered nanoparticles to algae, plants, and fungi. Ecotoxicol. 2008;17:372-386.
16. Yousefzadeh S, Sabaghnia N. Nano-iron fertilizer effects on some plant traits of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) under different sowing densities. Acta Agric Slov. 2016;107:429-437.
17. Soliman A, El-feky SA, Darwish E. Alleviation of salt stress on Moringa peregrine using foliar application of nanofertilizer. J Hortic For. 2015;7:36-47.
18. Trankner M, Jakli B, Tavakol E, Geilfus C-M, Cakmak I, Dittert K, Senbayram M. Magnesium deficiency decreases biomass water-use efficiency and increases leaf water-use efficiency and oxidative stress in barley plants. Plant Soil. 2016;406:409-423.
19. Jalali M, Ghanati F, Modarres‐Sanavi AM, Khoshgoftarmanesh AH. Physiological effects of repeated foliar application of magnetite nanoparticles on maize plants. J Agron Crop Sci. 2017;203:593-602.
20. Aebi HE. (1983):Catalase. In: Bergmeyer, HU (eds.)Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, 3nd Ed, Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, Florida, 1983.
21. Chance B, Maehley AC. Assay of catalases and peroxidases. Method Enzymol. 1955;2:764-775.
22. Wanger GJ. Content and vacuole/extravacuole distribution of neutral sugars, free amino acids, and anthocyanis in protoplasts. Plant Physiol. 1979;64:88-93.
23. Krizek DT, Britz SJ, Mirecki RM. Inhibitory effects of ambient levels of solar UV-A and UV-B radiation on growth of c.v. new red fire lettuce. Physiol Plant. 1998;103:1-7.
24. Hung SH, Yu CW, Lin CH. Hydrogen peroxide functions as a stress signal in plants. Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica. 2005;46:1-10.
25. Mir Z, Dahmardeh M. Determination of optimum levels of organic fertilizers and foliar application of iron on the quality indices of Roselle. Second National Congress on the Development a Promotion of Agricultural Engineering and Soil Science of Iran, Tehran, Foundation for the Development and Promotion of Basic Sciences and Techniques, June 27, 2016.
26. Mir Z, Dahmardeh M, Khomri A, Piri J. Determination of optimum levels of bio fertilizers and iron spraying on yield and quality indicators of roselle. Agroecol J. 2017;9:1194-1207.
27. Salarpour O, Parsa S, Sayyari MH, Alahmadi MJ. Effect of nano-iron chelates on growth, peroxidase enzyme activity and oil essence of cress (Lepidium sativum L.). Int J Agron Plant Prod. 2013;4(Special):3583-3589.
28. Rui M, Ma C, Hao Y, Guo J, Rui Y, Tang X, Zhao Q, Fan X, Zhang Z, Hou T, Zhu S. Iron oxide nanoparticles as a potential iron fertilizer for peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Front Plant Sci. 2016;7:1-10.
29. Amiri-Nezhad M, Akbari Gh, Baghi-Zadeh A, Alahdadi A, Shahbazi M, Naimi M. Effect of drought stress and foliar application of iron and zinc on some biochemical traits of Cumin seed. Agric Crop Manage. 2015;17:866-855.
30. Azarbara, A. The effect of magnesium nanoparticles on some morphophysiological and yield of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Master's Degree Thesis in Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, 2017.
31. Abbasi A, Enayati V. Decrease of cell defense mechanisms efficiency and oxidative stress accruing in lake of Mg condition. J. Dryland Agric. 2013;1:41-51.
32. Joshan S, Sani B, Moaveni P. Investigation of the effect of foliar application of iron oxide Nano (Fe2O3) particle on some biochemical traits of fodder corn (Zea mays L.). The 3rd International Conference on Applied Research in Agricultural Sciences, Tehran, Applied Scientific University, January 30, 2016.
33. Sims JT, Johnson OV. Micronutrient soil test. In: Mortvedt J, Cox FR, Shuman LM, Walch RM. (eds.) Micronutrient in agriculture, 2nd Ed, Soil Science Society of America, 1991.
34. Kasinath BL, Ganeshmurthy AN, Nagegowda NS. Critical limit of soil and plant magnesium in tomato-growing soils of South Karnataka. J Hortic Sci. 2014;9:209-212.
35. Mazaherinia S, Astaraii A, Fotovat A, Monshi A. A comparison of uptake and concentration of iron (Fe) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plant using ordinary and Nano iron oxides. Agron J (Pajouhesh & Sazandegi). 2010;92:103-111.
36. Cakmak I, Kirkby EA. Role of magnesium in carbon partitioning and alleviating photo oxidative damage. Physiol. Plant. 2008;133:692-704.
37. Ort D. When there is too much light?. Plant Physiol. 2001;125:29-32.
38. Beak KH, Skinner DZ. Alteration of antioxidant enzyme gene expression during cold acclimation of near-isogenic wheat lines. Plant Sci. 2003;165:1221-1227.
39. Sharma P, Jha AB, Dubey RS, Pessarakli M. Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. J. Bot. 2012;2012:1-26.
40. Shahid M, Pourrut B, Dumat C, Nadeem M, Aslam M, Pinelli E. Heavy-metal induced reactive oxygen species: phytotoxicity and physicochemical changes in plants. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol. 2014;232:1-44.
41. Terry N, Ulrich A. Effects of magnesium deficiency on the photosynthesis and respiration of leaves of sugar beet. Plant physiol. 1974;54:379-381.
42. Edreva A. Generation and scavenging of reactive oxygen species in chloroplasts: A submolecular approach. Agric Ecosyst Environ. 2005;106:119-133.
43. Myung-Min H, Trick HN, Rajasheka EB. Secondary metabolism and antioxidant are involved in environmental adaptation and stress tolerance in lettuce. J Plant Physiol, 2009;166:180-191.
44. Feizi H, Rezvani Moqamat P, Fototo A, Tahmasebi N. Wheat seed reaction to different concentrations of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2) compared to non-nano particles. Second National Conference on Science of Seed Technology, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, November 4-5, 2011.
45. Ganjehi B, Golchin A. The effect of different levels of N, K and Mg on yield and growth indices of strawberry in hydroponic culture. J Sci Technol Greenhouse Cult. 2012;2:81-92.
46. Nourmandipour F, Farpoor MH, Sarcheshmehpour M. Effect of salinity and different Mg/Ca ratios on mycorrhiza colonization and vegetative traits of Sorghum bicolor. J Sci Technol Greenhouse Culture. 2014;5:81-92.
47. Alvareza A, Sierra MA, Lucena JJ. Reactivity of synthetic Fe chelates with soils and soil components. Plant Soil. 2002;241:129-137.
48. Kiani MH, Mokhtari A, Zeinali H, Abbasnejad A, Afghani Khoraskani L. Rosmarinic acid and anthocyanin content improvement by foliar application of Fe and Zn fertilizer in Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.). Int J Adv Biol Biomed Res. 2014;2:1525-30. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 935 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,061 |
||