- اوستان، ش. و ح. توفیقی. 1383. برآورد فسفر قابل استفاده باقیمانده در برخی از خاکهای ایران. مجله علوم کشاورزی ایران. جلد ٣٥ ، شماره3، 540-531.
- Adriano, D.C. 2001. Trace Elements in the terrestrial environment, 2nd ed. Springer- Verlag, New York.
- Allison, L.E. and C.D. Moodi. 1962. Carbonates. PP 1379-1396. In: C. A. Black et al. (ed), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2, Am. Soc Agron, Madison,WI.
- Appel, C. and L. Ma. 2002. Concentration, pH and surface charge effects on cadmium and lead sorption in three tropical soils. J. Environ. Qual., 31: 581-589.
- Appel, C., L.Q. Ma, R.D. Rhue and W. Reve. 2008. Sequential sorption of lead and cadmium in three tropical soils. Environ. Pollut., 155:132–140.
- Bolton, K.A. and L.J. Evans. 1991. Elemental composition and speciation of some landfill leachate with particular reference to cadmium. Water Air Soil Pollut., 60:43–53.
- Bouyoucos, G.J. 1962. Hydrometer method improved for making particle size analysis of soils. Agron. J., 54: 464-465.
- Boyle, M. and W.H. Fuller. 1987. Effect of municipal solid waste leachate composition on zinc migration soils. J. Environ. Qual., 16:357–360.
- Brummer, G.W., J. Gerth, and K.G. Tiller. 1988. Reaction kinetics of the adsorption and desorption of nickel, zinc and cadmium by goethite. 1. Adsorption and diffusion of metals. J. Soil Sci., 39:37-52.
- Chapman, H. D. 1965. Cation exchange capacity. P.891-902.In C. A. Black et al. (ed). Methods of soil analysis, part 2, ASA, Madison,WI.
- Cheney, R.L. and D.P. Oliver. 1996. Sources, potential adverse effects and remediation of agricultureal soil contaminants.[in:] Contaminants and the soil environment in the Australasia-Pacific Region. Proc. First Australasia-Pacific Conference on Contaminants and Soil Environment in the Australasia- Pacific Region, Adelaid, p. 323-359.
- Fujikawa, Y. and M. Fukui. 1991. Variation in adsorption mechanisms of radioactive cobalt and cesium in rocks. J. Contam. Hydrol., 8:177-195.
- Harter, R.D. and R. Naidu. 2001. An assessment of environmental and solution parameter impact on trace-metal sorption by soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 65:597–612.
- Hemphill, D.D. 1972. Availability of trace element to plants with respect to soil-plant intraction. Annals New York Acad. Sci. Vol.199.
- Holm, P.E., H. Rootzn, O.K. Borggaard, J.P. Moberg, and T.H. Christensen. 2003. Correlation of cadmium distribution coefficients to soil characteristics. J. Environ. Qual., 32:138–145.
- Jalali, M. and A. Jalili. 2011. Competitive adsorption of trace elements in calcareous soils as affected by sewage sludge, poultry manure, and municipal waste compost. Environ. Earth Sci., 63:731–739.
- Jalali, M. and Z.V. Khanlari. 2008. Effect of aging process on the fractionation of heavy metals in some calcareous soils of Iran. Geoderma,143:26-40.
- Lindsay, W.L. and W.A. Norvell.1978. Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese, and copper. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42:421-428.
- Lu, A., S. Zhang, and X.Q. Shan. 2005. Time effect on the fractionation of heavy metals in soils. Geoderma,125:225-234.
- Ma, L.Q., L. Angela and G.N. Rao. 1997. Effect of incubation and phosphate rock on lead extractability and speciation in contaminated soils. J. Environ. Qual., 26:801-807.
- Ma, Y.B. and N.C. Uren. 1998. Transformation of heavy metals added to soil application of a new sequential extraction procedure. Geoderma, 84:157-168.
- Mann, S.S. and G.S.P. Ritchie. 1994. Changes in the forms of cadmium with time in some western Australian soils. Aust J. Soil Res., 32:241-250.
- McBride, M.B. 1994. Environmental chemistry of soils. Oxford University Press, New York.
- McLaughhlin, M.J. 2001. Ageing of metals in soils changes bioavailability. Environ. Risk Assess., 4:1-6.
- Miles, L.J. and G.R. Parker. 1979. DTPA soil extractable and plant heavy metal concentrations with soil-added Cd treatments. Plant ant Soil, 51: 59-68.
- Moraghan, J.T. and H.J. Mascani. 1991. Environmental and soil factor affecting micronutrients deficies and toxicities. [in:] Micronutrients in agriculture, SSSA, Madison, WI, P. 371-413.
- Morel, J.L. 1997. Bioavailability of trace elements terrestrial plants.[in:] Soil ecotoxicology, Lewis Publisher, Boca Raton, FL, P. 141-176.
- Naidu, R., M.E. Sumner, and R.D. Harter. 1998. Sorption of heavy metals in strongly weathered soils: an overview. Environ Geochem Health .20:5–9.
- Naidu, R., R.S. Kookana, M.E. Sumner, R.D. Harter and K.G. Tiller. 1997. Cadmium sorption and transport in variable charge soils: a review. J. Environ.Qual. ,26: 602–617.
- Nakhone, N.L. and S.D. Young. 1993. The significance of (radio-) labile cadmium pools in soils. Environ. Pollut., 82: 73-77.
- Nelson, D.W. and L.E. Sommer. 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. p.539-579. In A.L. Page (ed.) Methods of Soil Analysis. 2nd Ed. ASA Monogr. 9(2). Amer. Soc.Agron. Madison, WI.
- Probert, M.E. and S. Larsen. 1972. The kinetics of heterogeneous isotopic exchange. J. Soil Sci., 23:76-81.
- Rajaie, M., N. Karimian, M. Maftoun, J. Yasrebi, and M.T. Assad. 2006. Chemical forms of cadmium in two calcareous soil textural classes as affected by application of cadmium-enriched compost and incubation time. Geoderma, 136:533-541.
- Rhoades, J. D. 1996. Salinity: electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids. In: D. L. Sparks, (ed.), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3, chemical methods. SSSA, Madison, WI.
- Saha, U.K, S. Taniguchi and K. Sakurai. 2002. Simultaneous adsorption of cadmium, zinc, and lead on hydroxyaluminum- and hydroxya- luminosilicate complexes. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 66:117–128.
- Sauve, S., M. McBride and W.H. Hendershot. 1998. Soil solution speciation of lead (II): effects of organic matter and pH. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 62:618–621.
- Shaheen, S.M. 2009. Sorption and liability of cadmium and lead in different soils from Egypt and Greece. Geoderma, 153: 61–68.
- Silveira, M.L.A., L.R.F. Alleoni, O.A. Camargo and J.C. Casagrande. 2002. Copper adsorption in oxidic soils after removal of organic matter and iron oxides. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 33:3581–3592.
- Sparks, D.L. 1995. Environmental soil chemistry. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
- Tagami, K. and S. Uchida.1998. Aging effect on bioavailability of Mn, Co, Zn and Tc in Japanese agriculture soils under waterlogged condition. Geoderma, 84:3-13.
- Tang, X.Y., Y.S. Zhu,Cui, J. Duan and L. Tang. 2006. The effect of ageing on the bioaccessibility and fractionation of cadmium in some typical soils of Chaina. Environ. Int., 32:682-689.
- Trivedi, P. and L. Axe. 2000. Modeling Cd and Zn sorption to hydrous metal oxides. Environ. Sci. Technol., 34: 2215-2223.
- U.S. Salinity Laboratory Staff. 1954. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils. U.S. Dep. Of Agriculture Handbook no. 60, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
|