| تعداد نشریات | 284 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 82 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,070 |
| تعداد مقالات | 34,284 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 47,070,202 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 77,988,815 |
تاثیر سیاست‌های مدیریت آب‌های زیرزمینی در شرایط تعادل بر سطح زیر کشت چغندر قند در استان خراسان رضوی | ||
| چغندرقند | ||
| مقاله 9، دوره 35، شماره 1، شهریور 1398، صفحه 103-119 اصل مقاله (1.22 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: کامل علمی - پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jsb.2019.121201.1183 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| شجاعت زارع1؛ حمید محمدی* 2؛ محمود صبوحی3؛ محمود احمدپور4؛ سید احمد محدث حسینی1 | ||
| 1استادیار بخش تحقیقات اقتصادی، اجتماعی و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان خراسان رضوی، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مشهد، ایران. | ||
| 2استادیار گروه اقتصادکشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران. | ||
| 3استاد گروه اقتصادکشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران. | ||
| 4استادیار گروه اقتصادکشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| به منظور بررسی تاثیر سیاست‌های مختلف مدیریت منابع آب زیرزمینی بر روی سطح زیر کشت چغندر قند در استان خراسان رضوی از یک مدل برنامه ریزی ریاضی مثبت استفاده شد. مناطق مورد مطالعه شامل شهرستان‌های مشهد ، نیشابور، سبزوار، تربت جام و تربت حیدریه بود. اطلاعات مورد نیاز از طریق تکمیل پرسشنامه و همچنین بانک‌های اطلاعاتی و انتشارات سازمان جهاد کشاورزی و سازمان آب منطقه‌ای خراسان رضوی بدست آمد. سناریوهای مورد بررسی شامل افزایش قیمت آب، کاهش دبی برداشت آب از چاه و افزایش راندمان آبیاری در قالب بهبود مدیریت آبیاری و همچنین گسترش سیستم‌های نوین آبیاری بود که در قالب زیرسناریوهای متعددی بررسی گردید. نتایج مطالعه نشان داد که سیاست افزایش قیمت آب نه تنها منجر به کاهش شدید سطح زیر کشت چغندر قند می‌شود بلکه درآمد کشاورزان را نیز کاهش می‌دهد. در حالی که سیاست برداشت کمتر آب از چاه‌های کشاورزی کاهش کمتری را نشان داد. سیاست افزایش راندمان آبیاری همراه با کنترل سطح زیر کشت علاوه بر حفظ آب‌های زیرزمینی موجب افزایش سطح زیر کشت چغندر قند در الگوی کشت و درآمد کشاورزان شد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| برنامه‌ریزی ریاضی مثبت؛ چغندرقند؛ راندمان آبیاری؛ خراسان رضوی؛ مدیریت آب‌های زیرزمینی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The Effect of Groundwater Management Policies under Balance Condition on Sugar Beet Cultivation Area in Khorasan Razavi Province | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Sh. Zare1؛ H. Mohammadi2؛ M. Sabouhi3؛ M. Ahmadpour4؛ S. A. Mohaddes Hoseini1 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor of Economic, social and extension Research Department, Khorasan Razavi Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Mashhad, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabul. Zabul, Iran. | ||
| 3Professor of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabul. Zabul, Iran. | ||
| 4Assistant Professor of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabul. Zabul, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| In order to study the effect of various groundwater resource management policies on sugar beet cultivation area in Khorasan Razavi province, a positive mathematical programming model was used. The studied areas included Mashhad, Neyshabur, Sabzevar, Torbat-Jam and Torbat-e-Heidariyeh. Required information was obtained by completing the questionnaires as well as information banks and publications of Jihad-e-Agriculture Organization and Khorasan Razavi Districts Organization. The studied scenarios included increasing the price of water, reducing the discharge of water from wells, and increasing irrigation efficiency in the form of improving irrigation management, as well as developing new irrigation systems which were studied in the form of several sub-scenarios. Results showed that the policy of increasing the price of water not only leads to sharp decrease in the area under sugar beet cultivation but also reduces the farmers’ income. However, the policy of less water withdrawal from agricultural wells showed less reduction. The policy of increasing irrigation efficiency along with controlling the area under cultivation, in addition to preserving groundwater, increased the sugar beet cultivation area and farmers’ income. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Groundwater management, Irrigation efficiency, Khorasan Razavi, Positive mathematical programming, Sugar beet | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ahmad M, Turral H, Masih I, Giordano M, Masood M. Water saving technologies: Myths and realities revealed in pakistan's rice-wheat systems: IWMI-International Water Management Institute; 2007. 48 p.
Ahmadpour M, Sabouhi M. Water pricing in agricultural sector using interval mathematical programming: The case study of Dashtestan. Agricultural Economics. 2009;3(3):121-41. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Alizadeh A, Majidi N, Ghorbani M, Mohammadian F. Cropping pattern optimization with target balancing of ground water resources : Case study of mashhad-chenaran plain, iran. Iranian Journal of lrrigation and drainage. 2012; 6(1):55-68. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Baghani J. Comparative effects of drip and furrow irrigation on the amount and water use efficiency and yield in row crop. Iranian Journal of Irrigation and Drainage. 2008; 2(2):11-8. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Bakhshi A, Moghaddsi R, Daneshvar Kakhki M. An application of positive mathematical programming model to analyze the effects of alternative policies to water pricing in mashhad plain. Agricultural Economics and Development. 2012; 25(3):284-94. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Balali H, Viaggi D. Applying a system dynamics approach for modeling groundwater dynamics to depletion under different economical and climate change scenarios. Water. 2015; 7(10):5258-71.
Balali H, Khalilian S, Ahmadian M. Analysis of impacts of irrigation water pricing on grounwater balance. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Developments. 2010; 24(2):185-94. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Chen S, Wang Y, Zhu T. Exploring china’s farmer-level water-saving mechanisms: Analysis of an experiment conducted in taocheng district, hebei province. Water. 2014; 6(3):547-63.
Doppler W, Salman AZ, Al-Karablieh EK, Wolff H-P. The impact of water price strategies on the allocation of irrigation water: The case of the Jordan Valley. Agricultural Water Management. 2002; 55(3):171-82.
Endo T. Groundwater management: A search for better policy combinations. Water Policy. 2015; 17(2):332-48.
Huang Q, Rozelle S, Howitt R, Wang J, Huang J. Irrigation water pricing policy in China. American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting; 2006 July 23-26; Long beach, California 2007; p. 1-50
Kahil MT, Albiac J, Dinar A, Calvo E, Esteban E, Avella L, Garciamolla M. Improving the performance of water policies: Evidence from drought in spain. Water. 2016; 8(2):34.
Mamitimin Y, Feike T, Doluschitz R. Bayesian network modeling to improve water pricing practices in northwest china. Water. 2015; (10):5617-37.
Manos B, Bournaris T, Kamruzzaman M, Begum M, Anjuman A, Papathanasiou J. Regional impact of irrigation water pricing in greece under alternative scenarios of european policy: A multicriteria analysis. Regional Studies. 2006; 40(9):1055-68.
Mao X, Jia J, Liu C, Hou Z. A simulation and prediction of agricultural irrigation on groundwater in well irrigation area of the piedmont of mt. Taihang, north china. Hydrological processes. 2005; 19(10):2071-84.
Ministery of Agrivulture-Jahad. 2006-2016. Agricultural statistics,Volume one: crops. Planning and Economic Adjutancy, Information and Communication Technology Center. Available from: http://www.maj.ir/.
Mohammadi H, Ahmadpour Borazjani M, Ziaee S, Fakheri B.A, Ramrodi, M. Optimal cropping pattern of sugar beet growers with emphasis on price and yield risk: the case of Fasa district. Journal of Sugar Beet. 2014; 29(2):229-240.
Nikooie AR, Bagheri A, Solaimanipour A, Shirvanian A, Zare Sh, Nemati A, Ebrahimian HR. Investigation of sugar beet employment value in Iran. Journal of Sugar Beet. 2007; 23(1):93-108. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Pakravan MR, Mehrabi Boshrabadi H. Determining economic value and demand function of water in producing sugar beet in kerman. Iranian Water Research Journal. 2010; 4(6):90-83. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Pfeiffer L. Three essays on the economics of groundwater extraction for agriculture: Property rights, externalities, and policy [Phd]. Davis: University of California; 2009.
Rogers P, De Silva R, Bhatia R. Water is an economic good: How to use prices to promote equity, efficiency, and sustainability. Water policy. 2002; 4(1):1-17.
Sabouhi M, Azadegan E. Irrigation water pricing: The case study of Mashhad-Chenaran Plain. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development. 2014; 28(2):185-96. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Shah T, Bhatt S, Shah R, Talati J. Groundwater governance through electricity supply management: Assessing an innovative intervention in Gujarat, western India. Agricultural Water Management. 2008; 95(11):1233-42.
Shamsoddini E, Mohammadi H, Rezaei MR. Determining economic value of water in sugar beet growing in Marvdasht district. Journal of Sugar Beet. 2010; 26(1):93-103. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Singh A. Groundwater resources management through the applications of simulation modeling: A review. Science of the Total Environment. 2014; 499:414-23.
Soleymani E, Hajizadeh F. Challenges and problems of agricultural water supply in khorasan razavi province. Infrastructure Studies Office; 2009 nov. 10 p. Report No.: 9943 (in Persian)
Tsur Y, Dinar A. The relative efficiency and implementation costs of alternative methods for pricing irrigation water. The World Bank Economic Review. 1997; 11(2):243-62.
Velayati SA. An investigation on the water crisis in Khorasan province. Modarres Human Sciences, Special Issue Geography. 2006; 10(tome 48):213-234. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Zare Sh, Mohammadi H, Sabouhi M. Simulation of developing modern irrigation systems on groundwater resources balance of Khorasan Razavi. Journal of Agricultural Economics and developments. 2017; 31(2):179-195. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Zare Sh, Shahbazi HA. Economic analysis of water allocation in Khorasan sugar beet crop systems. Journal of Sugar Beet. 2006; 22(2):91-107. (in Persian, abstract in English)
Zare Sh. Study of comparative advantage of agricultural products in khorasan province. Khorasan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center; 2002 aug. 68 p. Report No.: 81.235 (in Persian)
Zhong S, Shen L, Sha J, Okiyama M, Tokunaga S, Liu L, Yan J. Assessing the water parallel pricing system against drought in China: A study based on a cge model with multi-provincial irrigation water. Water. 2015; 7(7):3431-65. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 721 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 589 |
||