| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,907 |
| تعداد مقالات | 32,799 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 43,066,977 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 19,658,718 |
Influence of Salicylic Acid on Growth, Yield and Macro-elements Absorption of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) under Water Stress | ||
| Journal of Medicinal plants and By-Products | ||
| مقاله 8، دوره 8، شماره 1، تیر 2019، صفحه 67-75 اصل مقاله (265.07 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2019.119386 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ardalan Ghilavizadeh* 1؛ Esmaeil Hadidi Masouleh2؛ Hamid Reza Zakerin2؛ Seyed Ali Reza Valadabadi2؛ Saeid Sayfzadeh2؛ Mohsen Yousefi1 | ||
| 1Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Takestan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Takestan, Iran | ||
| 2Takestan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Takestan, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The present study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of salicylic acid on growth, yield and macro-elements absorption of fennel in split-plot as base on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications in Tehran, Iran. Irrigation regime as main plot was undergone in 5 levels that included: I1: full irrigation, I2: cut off irrigation at stem elongation stage, I3: cut off at budding stage, I4: cut off irrigation at 50% flowering stage and I5: cut off irrigation at grain filling stage. Foliar application of SA (0, 3, 6, and 8 mM) as sub plot was applied at stem elongation, budding and 50% flowering stages. Result indicated application of SA was resulted to increase biological yield in all irrigation regimes. However, application of 6 mM SA had the most biomass under water stress at grain filling stage. Interaction of water stress and SA demonstrated that application of 3 mM SA had the most grain yield under full irrigation, water stress at stemming and water stress at grain filling stages, while application of 9 mM SA had the highest grain yield under water stress at budding and 50% flowering stages. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Grain yield؛ Macro-elements؛ Medicinal herb؛ Salicylic acid؛ Water stress | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Qasim M, Ashraf M, Ashraf MY, Rehman SU, Rha E S. Salt-induced changes in two canola cultivars differing in salt tolerance. Biologia Plantarum. 2003;46:626-632.
2. Ashraf M, Akhtar N. Influence of salt stress on growth, ion accumulation and seed oil content in sweet fennel. Biologia Plantarum. 2004;48:461-464.
3. Rechinger KH, Hedge IC. Umbelliferae. In: Rechinger, K.H. Flora. 1986.
4. Mozafarian V. Apiaceae Family in Iran, Identification Keys and Distribution. 1983.
5. Anant KJ, Sanket KJ, Tarun P. Seed album of some medicinal plants of India. Asian Medicinal Plants & Health Care Trust, New Dehli, India. 2005;107.
6. Marino SD, Gala F, Borbone N, Zollo F, Vitalini S, Visioli F, Iorizzi M. Phenolic glycosides from Foeniculum vulgare fruit and evaluation of antioxidative activity. Phytochemistry. 2007;68:1805-1812.
7. Omidbaigi R. Fennel. Planning Office of Extension Media, Office of Ornamental and medicinal plants, and edible mushrooms of Ministry of Agriculture Press. 2003;15.
8. Damjanivic B, Lepojevic V, Tolic A. Extraction of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) seeds with supercritical CO2: Comparison with hyrodistilation. Food Chem. 2005;92:143-149.
9. Omidbaigi R. Production and Processing of medicinal plants. Astan Quds Razavi Press, Mashhad. 2008;438.
10. Hinneburg I, Damien Dorman HJ, Hiltunen R. Antioxidant activities of extracts from selected culinary herbs and spices. Food Chem. 2006;97:122-129.
11. Barros L, Heleno SA, Carvalho AM, Ferreira ICFR. Systematic evaluation of the antioxidant potential of different parts of Foeniculum vulgare Mill from Portugal. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2009;47:2458-2464.
12. Mohammadi-Motamed S, Naghibi F. Antioxidant activity of some edible plants of the Turkmen Sahra region in northern Iran. Food Chem. 2010;119:1637-1642.
13. Asgharnegad L, Saeedi Graghani R, Alikhani M. Floristic and biological characteristics of medicinal plants. National Conference on Medicinal Plants, 1, 2 March, Sari, Iran. 2010.
14. Moeini Alishah H, Heidari R, Hassani A, Asadi Dizaji A. Effect of water stress on some morphological and biochemical characteristics of purple basil (Ocimum basilicum). J Biol Sci. 2006;6:763-767.
15. Ahmadizadeh M, Valizadeh M, Zaefizadeh M, Shahbazi H. Antioxidative protection and electrolyte leakage in durum wheat under drought stress condition. J. Appl. Sci. Res. 2011;7:236-246.
16. Pandey RK, Maranville JW, Admou A. Tropical wheat response to irrigation and nitrogen in a sahelian environment on grain yield, yield components and water use efficiency. Eur J Agron. 2001;15:93-105.
17. Mohamed MAH, Abdu M. Growth and oil production of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill), effect of irrigation and organic fertilization. Biol Agric Hortic. 2004;22:31-39.
18. Osman YAH. Comparative study of some agricultural treatments effects on plant growth, yield and chemical constituents of some fennel varieties under Sinai conditions. Res J Agric Biol Sci. 2009;5:541-554.
19. Mousavi SM, Mousavi SGhR, Seghatoleslami MJ. Influence of various levels of water stress and nitrogen on growth, fruit and oil yield of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Iran J Med Aro Plant. 2014;30:453-462.
20. Jamali B, Eshghi S, Tafazolli-Bandari AA. Effect of nickel and salicylic acid on vegetative and reproductive growth of strawberry. Int J Agric Sci Technol. 2010;13:895-904.
21. Abdi GH, Hedayat V, Asghari N. Investigation various levels of salicylic acid on growth and flowering of Petroselinum crispum. 6th National Congress on Horticulture Science, 22, 25, September, Gilan, Iran. 2009.
22. Kjeldahl J. Neue Methodezur Bestimmung des Stickstoffs in organischen Körpern, Zeitschr. Anal. Chem. 1883;22:366-382.
23. Gericke S, Kurmies B. Colorimetrische Bestimmung der Phosphorsauremit Vanadat-Molybdat (VM-Methode). Zeitschr Anal Chem. 1952;137:12-22.
24. William H. Official methods of analysis of AOAC international. 17nd ed. USA: AOAC International. 2000;100.
25. Adams RP. Identification of Essential Oil Components by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. 4th Ed. Illinois USA: Allured Publishing Co. Carol Stream. 2007.
26. Askari E, Ehsanzadeh P. Drought stress mitigation by foliar application of salicylic acid and their interactive effects on physiological characteristics of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) genotypes. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. 2015;37:1-14.
27. Hashmi N, Khan MMA, MoinuddinIdrees M, Aftab T. Exogenous salicylic acid stimulates physiological and biochemical changes to improve growth, yield and active constituents of fennel essential oil. Plant Growth Regul. 2012;68:281-291.
28. Simaei M, Khavari-Nejad RA, Bernard F. Exogenous application of salicylicacid and nitricoxide on the ionic contents and enzymatic activities in NaCl-stressed soybean plants. Am J Plant Sci. 2012;3:1495-1503.
29. Miura K, Tada YY. Regulation of water, salinity and cold stress responses by salicylic acid. Front Plant Sci. 2014;5:1-12.
30. Hara M, Furukawa J, Sato A, Mizoguchi T, Miura K. Abiotic stress and role of salicylic acid in plants in abiotic stress responses in Plants, eds A. Parvaiza and M.N.V. Prasad New York, NY: Springer. 2012;235. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 690 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 591 |
||