| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,873 |
| تعداد مقالات | 32,555 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 42,418,862 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 19,194,465 |
An Investigation into Enterobacteriaceae Responsible for Early Mortality in Japanese Quail Chicks and Their Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns | ||
| Archives of Razi Institute | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 73، شماره 4، اسفند 2018، صفحه 277-285 اصل مقاله (881.76 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2017.110226.1123 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Z. Boroomand* 1؛ R. A. Jafari1؛ D. Gharibi2؛ K. Kazemi3 | ||
| 1Department of Avian Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 3Graduated from Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Quail is an alternative source of protein for humans. These birds can be affected by common bacterial infections. Bacterial contamination of egg is the most common cause of mortality in Japanese quail chicks. In order to study the role of some members of Enterobacteriaceae responsible for early mortality in Japanese quail chicks, 100 dead or moribund quail chicks were obtained from 10 different farms in Ahvaz, Iran. Samples were taken from the liver and yolk sac of the birds and bacterial isolation from samples was conducted by streaking them on MacConkey, Brilliant Green, Salmonella-Shigella and Xylose Lysine Deoxycholate agar plates. The plates were incubated at 37 °C for 24-48 hours, and by standard biochemical tests bacterial isolates were identified. Final confirmation of Salmonella serotypes was performed by Razi Institute. All the isolates were examined for susceptibility to 12 different antibiotics (Padtan-Teb Co., Tehran, Iran) by the disk diffusion (Kirby Bauer) method. The results showed that 78% of the quail chicks were infected. The isolated bacteria were Escherichia coli (44%), Klebsiella pneumonia (8%), Salmonella serovar ruzizi (5%), Salmonella serovar typhimurium (3%), Enterobacter cloacae (4%), Enterobacter aerogenes (4%), Proteus vulgaris (5%) and Proteus mirabilis (5%). One hundred percent susceptibility was observed to gentamycin, soltrim, tetracycline, fosfomycin, florfenicol, cephalexin and ceftriaxone. E. coli isolates were susceptible to soltrim and ceftriaxone, Salmonella isolates were susceptible to fosfomycin, Enterobacter isolates were susceptible to ceftriaxone and Proteus and Klebsiella isolates showed susceptibility to ceftriaxone. It is concluded that the members of Enterobacteriaceae family, specifically the genera Escherichia and Salmonella, are the major causes of early mortality in newly-hatched Japanese quail chicks. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Japanese quail؛ mortality؛ Enterobacteriaceae؛ Antibiotic Susceptibility | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Adesiyun, A., Offiah, N., Seepersadsingh, N., Rodrigo, S., Lashley, V., Musai, L., 2006. Frequency and antimicrobial resistance of enteric bacteria with spoilage potential isolated from table eggs. Food Res Int 39, 212-219.
Allan, B.J., van den Hurk, J.V., Potter, A.A., 1993. Characterization of Escherichia coli isolated from cases of avian colibacillosis. Can J Vet Res 57, 146-151.
Altekruse, S.F., Elvinger, F., Lee, K.-Y., Tollefson, L.K., Pierson, F.W., Eifert, J., et al., 2002. Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Escherichia coli strains from a turkey operation. J Am Vet Med Assoc 221, 411-416.
Barbour, E.K., Ayyash, D.B., Alturkistni, W., Alyahiby, A., Yaghmoor, S., Iyer, A., et al., 2015. Impact of sporadic reporting of poultry Salmonella serovars from selected developing countries. J Infect Dev Counter 9, 001-007.
Bower, C., Daeschel, M., 1999. Resistance responses of microorganisms in food environments. Int J Food Microbiol50, 33-44.
Byrd, J.A., DeLoach, J.R., Corrier, D.E., Nisbet, D.J., Stanker, L.H., 1999. Evaluation of Salmonella serotype distributions from commercial broiler hatcheries and grower houses. Avian Dis 43, 39-47.
Caldwell, D.J., Hargis, B.M., Corrier, D.E., Vidal, L., DeLoach, J.R., 1995. Evaluation of persistence and distribution of Salmonella serotype isolation from poultry farms using drag-swab sampling. Avian Dis 39, 617-621.
Chindo, H., Olowoniyan, F., 2006. Processing and utilization of quail products. National workshop on quail production for sustainable household protein intake (NAERLS), Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, September, pp. 11-13.
Dozier, W.A., Bramwell, K., Hatkin, J., Dunkley, C., 2010. Bobwhite quail production and management guide.
Freed, M., Clarke, J.P., Bowersock, T.L., Van Alstine, W.G., Balog, J.M., Hester, P.Y., 1993. Effect of spectinomycin on Escherichia coli infection in 1-day-old ducklings. Avian Dis37, 763-766.
Fyrouz, A., Hassan, E., Rabiee, N., 2011. Studies on pathogens causing low hatchability in eggs and the effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus on controlling of Salmonella typhimurium and Proteus, 8-13.
Glynn, M.K., Bopp, C., Dewitt, W., Dabney, P., Mokhtar, M., Angulo, F.J., 1998. Emergence of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium DT104 infections in the United States. N Engl J Med 338, 1333-1338.
Graziani, C., Busani, L., Dionisi, A.M., Lucarelli, C., Owczarek, S., Ricci, A., et al., 2008. Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium from human and animal sources in Italy. Vet Microbiol 128, 414-418.
Helm, J.D., Hines, R.K., Hill, J.E., Caver, J.A., 1999. Multiple drug-resistant Salmonella typhimurium DT104 and DT104b isolated in bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus). Avian Dis 43, 788-791.
Hudson, C.R., Quist, C., Lee, M.D., Keyes, K., Dodson, S.V., Morales, C., et al., 2000. Genetic relatedness of Salmonella isolates from nondomestic birds in Southeastern United States. J Clin Microbiol 38, 1860-1865.
Jahantigh, M., Nili, H., 2010. Drug resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from pigeon eggs. Comp Clin Path 19, 437-439.
Jahantigh, M., Rashki, A., Najimi, M., 2013. A study on bacterial flora and antibacterial resistance of yolk sac infection in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Comp Clin Path 22, 645-648.
Jones, F., Axtell, R., Rives, D., Scheideler, S., Tarver Jr, F., Walker, R., et al., 1991. A survey of Salmonella contamination in modern broiler production. J Food Prot 54, 502-507.
Kasimoglu Dogru, A., Ayaz, N.D., Gencay, Y.E., 2010. Serotype identification and antimicrobial resistance profiles of Salmonella spp. isolated from chicken carcasses. Trop Anim Health Prod 42, 893-897.
Khan, K.A., Khan, S.A., Aslam, A., Rabbani, M., Tipu, M.Y., 2004. Factors contributing to yolk retention in poultry: a review. Pak Vet J 24, 46-51.
Markey, B., Leonard, F., Archambault, M., Cullinane, A., Maguire, D., 2013. Clinical Veterinary Microbiology E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences.
Nazer, A., 1980. Transmissible drug resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from poultry and their carcasses in Iran. Cornell Vet 70, 365-371.
Nazer, A., Safari, G., 1994. Bacterial-Flora from Dead-in-Shell Chicken Embryos and Their Drug-Resistance in Fars Province of Iran.
Pan, Z., Wang, X., Zhang, X., Geng, S., Chen, X., Pan, W., et al., 2009. Changes in antimicrobial resistance among Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Pullorum isolates in China from 1962 to 2007. Vet Microbiol 136, 387-392.
Rafiei Tabatabaei, R., Nasirian, A., 2003. Isolation, identification and antimicrobial resistance patterns of E. coli isolated from chicken flocks. Iran J Pharmacol Therapeut2, 39-30.
Roy, P., Purushothaman, V., Koteeswaran, A., Dhillon, A., 2006. Isolation, characterization, and antimicrobial drug resistance pattern of Escherichia coli isolated from Japanese quail and their environment. J Appl Poult Res 15, 442-446.
Sander, J., Hudson, C.R., Dufour-Zavala, L., Waltman, W.D., Lobsinger, C., Thayer, S.G., et al., 2001. Dynamics of Salmonella contamination in a commercial quail operation. Avian Dis 45, 1044-1049. Sharada, R., Ruban, S., Thiyageeswaran, M., 2009. Antibiotic resistance pattern of Escherichia coli isolated from poultry in Bangalore. Int J Microbiol 7.
Tirziu, E., Lazar, R., Sala, C., Nichita, I., Morar, A., Seres, M., et al., 2015. Salmonella in raw chicken meat from the Romanian seaside: frequency of isolation and antibiotic resistance. J Food Prot 78, 1003-1006.
Van Duijkeren, E., Wannet, W.J., Houwers, D.J., van Pelt, W., 2003. Antimicrobial susceptibilities of salmonella strains isolated from humans, cattle, pigs, and chickens in the Netherlands from 1984 to 2001. J Clin Microbiol 41, 3574-3578.
Vo, A.T., Van Duijkeren, E., Fluit, A.C., Heck, M.E., Verbruggen, A., Maas, H.M., et al., 2006. Distribution of Salmonella enterica serovars from humans, livestock and meat in Vietnam and the dominance of Salmonella Typhimurium phage type 90. Vet Microbiol 113, 153-158. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 14,087 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,012 |
||