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Study of Essential Oils Compositions of Three Species of Medicinal Plants from ShirKooh Mountain (Up village) on Yazd Province | ||
| Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products | ||
| مقاله 13، دوره 3، شماره 2، آذر 2014، صفحه 187-191 اصل مقاله (76.87 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2014.108732 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Sayyed Mostafa Goldansaz* 1؛ Mohammad-Bagher Rezaee2؛ Kamkar Jaimand2؛ Ali Mirhoseini3 | ||
| 1Department of Natural Resource, Sari University of Agriculture Sciences and Natural Resources and Iranian Medicinal Plant Society, Iran | ||
| 2Research institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran , Iran | ||
| 3Research Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Yazd, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In order to investigate the medicinal species from montain of ShirKooh (Up village), in Yazd provience, Iran on three species by scientific names were Heracleum persicum Desf. ex Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.; Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. and Nepeta asterotricha Rech.f. were collected on June, July and August 2011. Then all samples essential oils were extracted by hydro-distillation method (clavenger types). Then were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The essential oil yield was H. persicum (2.5%); Z. clinopodioides (1.5%) and N. asterotricha (1.8%), respectively. Major component identificated in H. persicum were; trans-carveol 38.7%, α-terpineol 23.8% and isobornyl formate 9.2%, Z. clinopodioides were carvacrol 52.7%, linalool 15.9% and menthol 14% and N. asterotricha were terpinolene 21.2% , n-dodecanol 18.6% and n-undecane 12%, respectively. In H. persicum with trans-carveol (38.7%), which can use as stimulates central nervous system, allergenic, and in Z. clinopodioides with major compound carvacrol (52.7%), which can use as a Anesthetic, kills and expels worms, may help prevent alzheimer's disease, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antiplaque, antiseptic, bactericide, relieves flatulence, relaxes intestines, expectorant, prostaglandin-inhibitor, relaxes trachea. Can cause spasms, and also in N. asterotricha with major compound of terpinolene (21.2%), which can use as a Deodorant. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Essential oils, Heracleum persicum؛ Ziziphora clinopodioides, Nepeta asterotricha, Chromatograms, GC, GC/MS | ||
| مراجع | ||
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