| تعداد نشریات | 285 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 83 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 3,109 |
| تعداد مقالات | 34,666 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 49,821,191 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 80,168,514 |
Investigation of Leaf Flavonoids of Reseda (Tourn.) et L. (Resedaceae) Members in Markazi Province, Iran | ||
| Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products | ||
| مقاله 13، دوره 1، شماره 2، آذر 2012، صفحه 171-176 اصل مقاله (473.01 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2012.108482 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mitra Noori* 1؛ Mohammad Mehdi Dehshiri2؛ Masomeh Ghorbani2 | ||
| 1Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Arak University, P.O.Box: 879, Arak, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Biology, Boroujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Reseda (Tourn.) et L. is a genus inResedaceae family with 153 species and subspecies in the world and 14 species in Iran. Some flavonoid compounds have been reported from the Reseda genus. Flavonoids are as one set of the polyphenolic compounds among secondary metabolites in different organs of plants that are used in plant chemotaxonomy. They have basic role in pollination and life cycle of anthmophyllus plants and also their spreading abroad and survival. Phytochemical studies on 10 collected Reseda populations of 3 species (R. lutea L., R. bungei Boiss. and R. buhseana Mull-Arg.) from different parts of Markazi Province, Iran area were done using 2-dimentional paper chromatography (2-DPC) and thin layer chromatography (TLC). Voucher specimens of each population were prepared for reference as herbarium vouchers. Results showed all of populations contain flavonoid sulphates and flavone C and C-/O-glycosides. All of studied R. lutea populations had kaempferol and quercetin. While both myricetin and luteolin were found in R. buhseana and R. bungei species, where as R. lutea lack. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Reseda؛ Resedaceae؛ Flavonoids؛ Chromatography | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Dogan Y, Mert H, Akcan K. Anatomical studies of Reseda lutea (Resedaceae), Phytologia. 2008;14:91-95.
2. Dougan A. A Study on the Autecology of Reseda lutea L. (Resedaceae) Distributed in Western Anatolia, Turk J Bot. 2001;25:137-148.
3. Ghahreman A. Iranian Chormophytes, Markaze Nashre Publications, Tehran, Iran. 1993;205-214.
4. Ghahreman A. Flore de l'Iran, A join project by the Research Institute of Forests and rangelands (Iran) and Tehran University, Published by RIFR, Ministry of Reconstruction Jahad. Volumes 1-24, 1979-2006.
5. Rechinger KH. Flora Iranica, Akodemische Druck–U. Verlagsanstalt Graz–Austria. 1979;23:3–34.
6. Noori M. Characterization of the Iranian species of Sophora and Ammodendron (Leguminosae; Sophoreae), PhD Thesis, University of London and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. 2002.
7. Middleton EJ. Effect of plant flavonoids on immune and inflammatory cell function, Adv Exp Med Biol. 1998;439:175-182.
8. Robles C, Greff S, Pasqualini V, Garzino S, Bousquet-Melou A, Fernandez C, Korboulewsky N, Bonin G. Phenols and flavonoids in Aleppo pine needles as bioindicators of air pollution, J Environ Qual. 2003; 32:2265-2271.
9. De Groot H, Rauen U. Tissue injury by reactive oxygen species and the protective effects of flavonoids. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 1998;12:249-255.
10. Parr AJ, Bolwell GP. Phenols in the plant and in man. The potential for possible nutritional enhancment of the diet by modifying the phenols content or profile, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2000;80:985–1012.
11. Yilmaz Y, Toledo RT. Health aspects of functional grape seed constituents, Trends Food Sci Technol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs. 2004.04.006.
12. Woelfle U, Simon-Haarhaus B, Merfort I, Schempp CM. Reseda luteola L. extract displays antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activities that are related to its major flavonoids, Phytother Res. 2010; 24:1033-1036.
13. Treutter D. Significance of flavonoids in plant resistance: a review, Environ Chem Lett. 2006;4:147-157.
14. Pourcel L, Routaboul JM, Cheynier V, Lepiniec L, Debeaujon L. Flavonoid oxidation in plants: from biochemical properties to physiological functions, Trends Plant Sci. 2007;12:29-36. 15. Noori M, Poorimani R, Khodaee M. Studies of UV-C effects on Coronilla varia L. chlorophyll and flavonoids, J Cell Tiss. 2012;3:43-53. 16. Field TS, Lee DW, Holbrook NM. Why leaves turn red in autumn, The role of anthocyanins in senescing leaves of Red-Osier Dogwood, Plant Physiol. 2001; 127:566–574.
17. Moiteiro C, Gaspar H, Rodrigues Al, Lopes JF, Carnide V. HPLC quantification of dye flavonoids in Reseda luteola L. from Portugal. J Sep Sci. 2008;31 :3683-3687.
18. Berrahal D, Kabouche A, Kabouche Z, Bruneau C. Flavonoid glycosides from Reseda villosa (Resedaceae), Biochem Syst Ecol. 2006;34:777-779.
19. El-Sayad NH, Omara NM, Yosef AK., Farag AM, Mabry TJ. Kaempferol triosides from Reseda muricata, Phytochemistry 2001;57:575-578.
20. Yuldashev MP, Batirov EKh, Malikov VM, Yuldashev NP. Flavonoids of Psoralea drupaceae and Reseda luteola. Khim Prir Soedin. 1996;6:949-951.
21. Rzadkowska-Bodalska H. Flavonoids in flowers of weld (Reseda lutea). P.3. Identification of compound C Dissertationes Pharmaceuticae et Pharmacologicae 1969; 21: 169-172
22. Mozafarian V. Plant Classification, Nashre Daneshe Emroz publication, 1994;2;192-193.
23. Mabry TJ, Markham KR, Thomas MB. The Systematic Identification of Flavonoids, Springer Verlag, Berlin. 1970.
24. Markham KR. Techniques of Flavonoid Identification, Academic Press, London. 1982.
25. Harborne JB. Phytochemistry Methods, 3rd ed. Chapman and Hall, London. 1998.
26. Stafford HA. Flavonoid evolution: an enzymic approach, Plant Physiol. 1991;96:680–685.
27. Harborne JB, Baxter H. The handbook of natural flavonoids, Vol. 1, Wiley, Chichester, 1999.
28. Nijveldt RJ, Van Nood E, Van Hoof EC, Boelens PG, Van Norren, K, Van Leeuwen PAM. Flavonoids: a review of probable mechanisms of action and potential applications, Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;74:418-425.
29. Chalker-Scott L. Environmental significance of anthocyanins in plant stress responses. Photochem Photobiol. 1999;70:1–9. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 883 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 687 |
||