| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,873 |
| تعداد مقالات | 32,555 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 42,418,931 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 19,194,568 |
پارامترهای جدول زندگی دوجنسی شب‌پرۀ مدیترانه‌ای آرد (Ephestia kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae روی ارقام مختلف جو و گندم | ||
| نامه انجمن حشره شناسی ایران | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 35، شماره 3، مهر 1394، صفحه 63-75 اصل مقاله (1018.76 K) | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| بهرام ناصری* ؛ فروغ بیدار | ||
| گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده‌ی کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| در این تحقیق، پارامترهای جدول زندگی دوجنسی(Zeller) Ephestia kuehniella روی آرد هفت رقم جو (دشت، خرم، صحرا، ریحان 03، فجر 30، 5 شور و EH-83-7) و دو رقم گندم (بم و سپاهان) در دمای 1 ± 25 درجه سلسیوس، رطوبت نسبی 5 ± 65 درصد و دورۀ نوری 16 ساعت روشنایی و 8 ساعت تاریکی بررسی شد. کوتاهترین طول دورۀ لاروی (69/0 ± 58/42 روز) روی رقم ریحان03و طولانیترین دوره (95/0 ± 42/53 روز) روی رقم EH-83-7 مشاهده شد. طولانیترین دورۀ رشدی قبل از بلوغ مربوط به رقم EH-83-7 (61/1 ±12/72 روز) و کوتاهترین آن مربوط به رقم ریحان 03 (87/0 ± 65/58 روز) و سپاهان (00/1 ±19/58 روز) بود. هم‌چنین بیش‌ترین وترین وزن شفیره به‌ترتیب روی رقم سپاهان (77/0 ±07/21 میلیگرم) و رقم فجر30 (58/0 ±20/15 میلیگرم) بود. بیش‌ترین نرخ ذاتی افزایش (00/0 ±07/0) روز و نرخ خالص تولیدمثل (89/1 ± 41/87 نتاج) روی رقم سپاهان و کم‌ترین نرخ ذاتی افزایش (00/0 ±037/0 روز) و نرخ خالص تولیدمثل (48/0 ± 29/12 نتاج) روی رقم دشت مشاهده شد. طبق نتایج بهدست آمده، رقم گندم سپاهان بهترین رقم برای پرورش آزمایشگاهی E. kuehniella است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| شب‌پرۀ مدیترانه‌ای آرد؛ جدول زندگی دوجنسی؛ ارقام جو و گندم | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Two-sex life table parameters of Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Zeller) (Lep.: Pyralidae) on different barley and wheat cultivars | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| B. Naseri؛ F. Bidar | ||
| Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultue and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| In this study, two-sex life tableparameters of Ephestia kuehniella (Zeller) were studied on seven cultivars of barley (Dasht, Khorram, Sahra, Reihan03, Fajr30, 5shoor and EH-83-7) and two cultivars of wheat (Bam and Sepahan) at 25 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% R.H., and 16:8 (L: D) h. The shortest and the longest larval periods were recorded on Reihan03 (42.58 ± 0.69 days) and EH-83-7 (53.42 ± 0.95 days) cultivars respectively. The longest and the shortest developmental periods for E. kuehniella were found on EH-83-7 (72.12 ± 1.61 days) and on Sepahan (58.19 ± 1.00 days) cultivars respectively. The heaviest and lightest pupaewere observed on Sepahan (21.07 ± 0.77 mg) and Fajr30 (15.20 ± 0.58 mg) cultivars respectively. The intrinsic rate of increase and net reproductive rate were the highest (0.07 ± 0.00 day-1 and 87.41 ± 1.89 offspring, respectively) on Sepahan, and the lowest (0.037 ± 0.00 day-1 and 12.29 ± 0.48 offspring, respectively) on Dasht cultivars. The results indicate that Sepahan wheat cultivar is the most suitable cultivar for the laboratory rearing of E. kuehniella. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Mediterranean flour moth, Two-sex life table, barley and wheat cultivars | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abdi, A., Naseri, B. & Fathi, S. A. A. (2014) Nutritional indices, and proteolytic and digestive amylolytic activites of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep: Pyralidae): response to flour of nine wheat cultivars. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 33, 29-41. Awmack, C. S. & Leather, S. R. (2002) Host plant quality and fecundity in herbivorous insects. Annual Review of Entomology 47, 817-844. Bidar, F., Naseri, B. & Razmjou, J. (2016) Barley cultivars affecting nutritional performance and digestive enzymatic activities of Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Pyralidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 70, 1-8. Bouayad, N., Rharrabe, K., Ghailani, N. & Sayah, F. (2008) Effects of different food commodities on larval development and α-amylase activity of Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 44, 373-378. Brower, J. H. & Press, J. W. (1990) Interaction of Bracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in suppressing stored product moth population in small inshell peanut storages. Journal of Economic Entomology 86, 1096-1101. Carey, J. R. (2001) Insect biodemography. Annual Review of Entomology 46, 79-110. Chi, H. (1988) Life table analysis incorporating both sexes and variable development rate among individuals. Environmental Entomology 17, 26-34. Chi, H. & Liu, H. (1985) Two new methods for the study of insect population ecology. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 24, 225-240. Chi, H. & Su, H. Y. (2006) Age-stage, two-sex life tables of Aphidius gifuensis (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its host Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae) with mathematical proof of the relationship between female fecundity and the net reproductive rate. Environmental Entomology 35, 10-21. Corbet, S.A. (1973) Oviposition pheromone in larval mandibular glands of Ephestia kuehniella. Nature 243, 537-538. Darwish, E., El-Shazly, M. & Sharif, H. (2003) The choice of probing sites by Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) foraging for Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 39, 265-276. Farahani, S., Naseri, B. & Talebi, A. A. (2011) Comparative life table parameters of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on five host plants. Journal of the Entomological Research Society 13, 91-101. Fathipour, Y. & Naseri, B. (2011) Soybean cultivars affecting performance of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). pp. 599-630in Ng, T. B. (Ed) Soybean - biochemistry, chemistry and physiology 642 pp. In Tech, Rijeka, Croatia. Kakimoto, K., Urano, S., Noda, T., Matuo, K., Sakamaki, Y., Tsuda, K. & Kusigemati, K. (2005) Comparison of the reproductive potential of three Orius species, O. strigicollis, O. sauteri, and O. minutus (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae), using eggs of the Mediterranean flour moth as a food source. Applied Entomology and Zoology 40, 247-255. Khodabandeh, N. (2003) Cereals. Tehran University Press, 282 pp. [in Persian]. Kumral, N. A., Kovanci, B. & Akbudak, B. (2007) Life tables of the olive leaf moth, Palpita unionalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on different host plants. Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences 1, 105-110. Leuck, D. B. & Perkins, W. D. (1972) A method of evaluating fall armyworm progeny reduction when evaluating control achieved by host plant resistance. Journal of Economic Entomology 65, 482-483. Locatelli, D. P., Limonta, L. & Stampini, M. (2008) Effect of particle size of soft wheat flour on the development of Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 44, 269-272. Madboni, M. A. Z. & Pourabad, R. F. (2012) Effect of different wheat varieties on some of developmental parameters of Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology 7, 1017-1022. Magrini, E. A., Botehlo, P. S. M., Parra, J. R. P. & Haddad, M. L. (1993) Comparacao de dietas artificiais para criacao missal de Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera). Annual Society Entomology Brasil 22, 361-371. Magrini, E. A., Parra, J. R. P., Haddad, M. L. & Botello, P. S. M. (1995) Comparacao de dietas artificiais e tipos de milho paracriacao de Anagasta kuehnialla (Zeller, 1879) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Scientia Agricola 52, 60-64. Rees, D. (2003) Insects of stored products. CSIRO Publishing, London. 181 pp. Rodriguez, M. H., Cabello, G. T. & Vargas, P. (1988) Inflluncia de la dieta e iluminacion en la longevidad, fecundidad y fertilidad de Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae). Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal Plagas 14, 561-566. Scriber, J. M. & Slansky, F. (1981) The nutritional ecology of immature insects. Annual Review of Entomology 26, 183-211. Smith, S. M. (1996) Biological control with Trichogramma: advances, successes, and their potential use. Annual Review Entomology 41, 375-406. Sorge, D., Nauen, R., Range, S. & Hoffmann, K. H. (2000) Regulation of vitellogenesis in the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Insect Physiology 46, 969-976. Tarlack, P., Mehrkhou, F., & Mousavi, M. (2015) Life history and fecundity rate of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on different wheat flour varieties. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 48, 95-103. Yazdanian, M. (2000) Studying of the development of Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella, rearing on some foods prepared from meal and bran of wheat. MSc thesis, Tabriz University, 125 pp. [in Persian with English summary]. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,182 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 628 |
||