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اثر مکمل‌دهی کوتاه‌مدت عصاره آبی بادرنجبویه (Melissa officinalis L.) بر پاسخ التهابی و میزان احساس درد ناشی از دویدن در سرازیری در نوجوانان شناگر ورزیده | ||
| تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران | ||
| مقاله 12، دوره 32، شماره 1، فروردین 1395، صفحه 127-137 اصل مقاله (216.31 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ijmapr.2016.106142 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| غلامحسین ینگی ملکی* 1؛ احمد همت فر2؛ ناصر حیدری3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکترای فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2استادیار، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد بروجرد، ایران | ||
| 3دانشجوی دکترای فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از این مطالعه، بررسی اثر دویدن در سرازیری و مکمل‌دهی کوتاه‌مدت عصاره آبی بادرنجبویه با نام علمی Melissa officinalis L. (به مدت دو هفته، روزانه به مقدار 5/1 میلی‌گرم به ازای هر کیلوگرم وزن بدن) بر شاخص التهابی و میزان احساس کوفتگی (درد) در مردان ورزشکار بود. بدین منظور، 20 نفر مرد ورزشکار سالم به‌طور تصادفی در دو گروه 10 نفری (مکمل و دارونما) قرار داده شدند. سطح شاخص التهابی سرمی (C-reactive protein) و میزان احساس درد در حالت پایه، قبل از مکمل‌گیری و پس از آن مورد اندازه‌گیری قرار گرفت. پس از جمع‌آوری داده‌ها، از آزمون تحلیل واریانس مکرر برای بررسی سری‌های زمانی و در صورت معنی‌داری از آزمون تعقیبی بونفرونی استفاده شد، و از آزمون t مستقل برای بررسی تفاوت‌‌های بین گروهی استفاده شد (سطح معنی‌داری 05/0>p استفاده شد). با بررسی یافته‌های پژوهش مشخص شد که شاخص التهابی پس از مکمل‌گیری، در پاسخ به دویدن در سرازیری در گروه عصاره بادرنجبویه نسبت به دارونما افزایش کمتری داشت که این تفاوت از لحاظ آماری معنی‌دار بود (033/0=p). همچنین میزان احساس درد در گروه مکمل به‌طور معنی‌داری کمتر از گروه دارونما بود (031/0=p). به‌طور کلی، چنین نتیجه‌گیری می‌شود که این مکمل گیاهی می‌تواند در کاهش شاخص التهابی ناشی از دویدن در سرازیری و احساس درد مؤثر باشد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| عصاره بادرنجبویه (Melissa officinalis L.)؛ شاخص التهابی؛ کوفتگی تأخیری؛ احساس درد؛ دویدن در سرازیری | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Short-term effects of Melissa officinalis L. extract supplementation on inflammatory response and the perceived the pain of downhill running in young trained swimmers | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Gh. Yengi Maleki1؛ A. Hemat-far2؛ N. Heidari3 | ||
| 1Department of Physical Education, kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Borujerd branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Physical Education, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of downhill running and short term Melissa officinalis L. (MO) supplementation on CRP(circulating reactive protein) and the amount of perceived soreness (pain) in the male athletes. For this purpose, 20 male athletes were randomly divided into two groups of 10 (supplement and placebo). Serum CRP concentration and level of perceived thigh pain before and after the supplementation were measured. After collecting the data, ANOVA for repeated evaluation of time series and the Bonferroni post hoc test were significant (p<0.05), and t-test was used to evaluate difference between-groups. The findings of the study were that total serum CRP was increased less in the supplement group than that of placebo (p=0.03). The amount of perceived soreness was lower in the supplement group (p=0.03). It is concluded that the herbal supplement can decrease perceived thigh pain rate and elevated serum CRP levels after downhill running. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Melissa officinalis L, circulating reactive protein, delays fatigue, perceived soreness, eccentric activity | ||
| مراجع | ||
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