- Baalen, M. V., Prediction of the stability and deformation of embankments under uplift conditions,Delft geotechnics, 1988.
2-Bonnier, P. G., 1991. Total stress analysis & effective stress analysis, Computational geomechanics Plaxis II Course, Delft.
3- Bowles, J. E., 1979. Physical and geotechnical properties of soils, McGraw-Hill,Inc
4- Bowles, J. E., 1982. Foundation Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill, Inc
5- CIRIA Report No. 63, 1977. Rationalisation of Safety and Serviceability Factors in Structural Codes, Construction Industry Research and Information, London.
6-Deutekom, J. R., 1990. Bergambacht lekdijk-oost proefvak taw, Grondmechanica, Delft (in Dutch).
7- European Comunities, 1987. Draft model for Euro Code 7, Common unified rules for geotechnics design.
8- Heynen, Field testing of soils. Lecture notes, IHE, Delft.
9- Jafari Bari, Mahdi, 1991. Stabilization of river dikes under uplift conditions, M. Sc. Thesis ,IHE Delft.
10- Plaxis BV., 2002. Plaxis Version 8, Material Model Manual.
11-Termaat, R. J., Vergeer, G. J. H., Vermeer, P. A., 1985. Failure by large defor-mations, 11th Int. Conf. Soil Mech. And Found. Eng.
12- USBR, 1986. Earth Manual, U. S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation.
13- Vermeer, P. A., 1990. PLAXIS user manual, Balkema, Rotterdam
14- Vermeer, P. A., 2000. Column Vermeer, Plaxis Bulletin, Issue 9.
15- Winterkorn H. F., Fang H. Y., 1975. Foundation Engineering Handbook, VNR Company.