| تعداد نشریات | 284 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 82 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,044 |
| تعداد مقالات | 34,047 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 46,439,390 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 77,507,072 |
شمارش میکروارگانیسم های هوازی مزوفیل و جداسازی باکتری سالمونلا از تخم مرغ های مصرفی شهر اصفهان در سال 1389 | ||
| تحقیقات دامپزشکی و فرآورده‌های بیولوژیک | ||
| شناسنامه علمی شماره، دوره 25، شماره 1، فروردین 1391، صفحه 31-35 اصل مقاله (354.81 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/vj.2012.101077 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| هادی میرانزاده* 1؛ تقی زهرائی صالحی2؛ وحید کریمی3 | ||
| 1عضو هیات علمی مرکز آموزش جهاد کشاورزی اصفهان | ||
| 2گروه میکروبیولوژی دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران | ||
| 3گروه بیماری های طیور دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| 133 عدد تخم مرغ از سطح مغازه های شهر اصفهان جمع آوری و به روش استاندارد مورد آزمایش شمارش میکروارگانیسم های هوازی مزوفیل (Total count) قرار گرفتند. همچنین بر روی 186 عدد تخم مرغ اقدام به جداسازی باکتری سالمونلا گردید. نتایج نشان داد میزان آلودگی تخم مرغ ها از 3000 کلنی در گرم تا 10 میلیون متغیر بود. متوسط آلودگی تخم مرغ ها 1693000 کلنی در گرم بر آورد شد. محاسبه آماری با دقت 95 درصد و انحراف معیار 232/2 نشان داد که 7 درصد از تخم مرغ ها بار میکروبی نزدیک میانگین، 68 درصد کمتر از میانگین و 25 درصد بالاتر از میانگین جامعه دارند. از 3 نمونه (61/1 درصد) باکتری entritidis .S جدا گردید. که در آزمایش PCR دو نمو نه (07/1 درصد) entritidis .S مورد تائید قرار گرفت. | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The count of aerobic mesophill bacteria and isolate salmonella Spp on egg in Isfahan1389 | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| H Miranzadeh1؛ T Zahrei Salehi2؛ V Karimi3 | ||
| 1Institute of Scientific Applied Higher Education of Jahad – e – Agriculture, Center of Isfahan | ||
| 2Microbiology Department, Faculty of Vet. Med.,Tehran University | ||
| 3Poultry Disease Department, Faculty of Vet. Med. Tehran University | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| This Survey was Conducted on 133 egge that they were collected from Isphahan markets, Eggs are tested for aerobic mesophill bacteria (Total count) and 186 eggs were tested for salmonella spp. contamination. The results showed 3000 to 10 million colony per gram bacteria counted in egg samples. The mean colony count was 1693000.7 percentage samples rich to mean colony count. (95% accuracy,SD2.232)the total count rate were 68 percentage under average and 25 percentage upper average. Salmonella entritidis was isolated from 3eggs samples. among 3 cases salmonella confirmed in 2 cases by PCR. | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1- Abedini, M. (2008) egg infectious,with human pathogens and efficacy in food hygiene.15th veterinary congress.tehran ,Iran##
2- Aghazadeh Meskki, M; Zahraii. T, Fakharii A, (2005) suevy of salmonella contamination14th.veterinarycongress. Tehran –Iran##
3- Ashrafii, A. (2003) Propagation inva Salmonella Tiphymorium by PCR as bacteria idenfication. Veterinary thesis Tehran university No2136. pp107-132##
4- Bozorgmehrifard, M. Shojadost, B. (1996) Guide of poultry disease. vol1. Kosar.published Tehran. pp107-132##
5- Ching, Lee, MR. Saski, DM. Minette, Hp. (1991) Salmonella egg survey in Hawaii: evidence for routine bacterial surveillance. Am J Public Health; 81(6): 764-766. ##
6- Dordari, Sh; H, Hamid; S, Bokai (2005) The survey of salmonella on poultry meat in store. 14th vet, congres Tehran-Iran##
7- FAO corporate document Repository. (2002) Risk Assments of salmonella in eggs and broiler chickens. interpretative summary.http://www.fao.org/es/esn.pp8-11##
8- Gupte, S. (2006) The short text book of medical microbiology. 9th ed ,jpee:Indian ;2006.p,218-232##
9- Hashemi, A; and et all (2007) The survey of salmonella infectious on human and poultry in Kerman. 5th national congress of zoonoses. Iran-karaj.##
10- Haemi, P. Hadian, Z. Velaii, N. (1997) The survey of contamination of native eggs with salmonella spp in Tehran.Iranian vet. Journal. vol5.NO1.pp27-30##
11- Hilary. Shall Thesmar, RD. (2007) Egg safety center. Washington. ##
12- http://www. eggsafety. Org##
13- http://www. fao. Or/docrep/005/Y 439eo. Htm#top of page ##
14- http://www. nz. Fsa. Govt. nz/science/data- sheets/ salmonella- egg. Pdf. ##
15- Iranian standard, (2002) First revision 6203. Egg microbiological specification and test methods.Institute of standards and industrial research of Iran##
16- Iranian standard,1st revision ,5272.Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs –horizontal method for the enumeration of microorganisms colony –count technique at 30.c. Institute of standards and industrial research of Iran##
17- Jafari, R. Fazlara, A. Deliran, A. (2006) The survey of contamination of native eggs with salmonella spp In AhvazIranian vet.2NO2pp55-62##
18- Jamshidi, A (1995) The survey of contamination of native eggs with salmonella spp in ShirazJournal of babel medicine.vol4.No4 pp55-62##
19-Lake, R. Hudson, A. cressey, P. Gilbert, S. (2004) Risk Proile: salmonella (nontyphoidal) in and on eggs. New Zealand.4,33 ##
20-Liebana, E; Garcia-migural. (2002) Investigation of salmonella enteric serovar Dublin for animals and hu mans from England.Journal of applied microbiology.93:732-744 ##
21- Mayahi, M; M, Ghorbanpour, R, kavosi (2005) thesurvey of poultry carcase to salmonella in Ahvaz slaughterhouse.14th vet, congres Tehran-Iran##
22- Mayahi, M; and et all (2002) study on prevalence of salmonella bacteria in broiler chicks of Ahvaz poultry farm 2nd symposium of WPSA Iran branch.tehran –Iran##
23- Mehrvar, N; Akhavan; A, Mehrvar A, (2006) Discrimination of salmonella serotypes isolated from children aged less than 15yr,with diarrhea by PCR-ribotyping. Iran medical university 14(5)185-188##
24- Morse, DL. Birekhead, GS. (1994) Outbreak and sporadic egg associated cases of salmonella enteritidis (New Yourk’s experience). AmJ bublic Health; 84(5): 859-860.##
25- Karim, G. microbial practice in food. Tehran university press 3th edit. pp23-28.191-195##
26- Pawin Padungtodij. B. Kaneene (2006) Salmonella in food animals and humans in northern Thailand, International journal of food microbiology 108 pp 346-654##
27- Saderashrafi, M; and et all (2007) The survey of salmonella infectious in guial egg. 5th national congress of zoonoses.Iran-Karaj.##
28- Sharifzadeh, A., Abbaszadeh, S. Naderinejad, Fheydari, S. (2008) Studyof importance of Poultry production and hot point during slaughter notability b.4th symposium of poultry disease.Iran- sharekord.p74##
29- Shekhi, N. (1995) Internationalsalmonella control chakavak journa vol4. no4pp55-62##
30- Telo, A; B, Bijo; K, Sulaj; E, Beli. (1999) Ocurance of salmonella Spp,in important eggs into Albania. International J,f. 49;169-171 ##
31- Zahraei salehi, T. (1999) Salmonella. tehran university press.pp51-98.101-118## | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,617 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 916 |
||